A nurse is reinforcing dietary teaching with a client who has chronic kidney disease and requires a lowpotassium diet. Which of the following food by the client demonstrates an understanding of the teaching?
1 cup of cantaloupe
1 large baked potato
4 oz of banana chips
1 cup of applesauce
The Correct Answer is D
A: Cantaloupe is relatively high in potassium and is not a suitable choice for a low-potassium diet.
B: Baked potatoes are high in potassium and should be avoided in a low-potassium diet.
C: Banana chips are also high in potassium and should not be included in a low-potassium diet.
D: Correct. Applesauce is a low-potassium food and is an appropriate choice for a client with chronic kidney disease following a low-potassium diet.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. The reduced muscle tone had relaxed the law muscles CORRECT
Prior to death, decreased muscle tone causes jaw muscles to relax resulting in an open mouth.
B. "That happens when a person gets close to death INCORRECT
This automatic response is nontherapeutic and does not address the family member's question
C. "I can apply a chin strap to help hold the mouth closed INCORRECT
Applying a chin strap is a postmortem action that the nurse can take to keep the mouth closed
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A.Keeping the crutch tips dry is essential to prevent slipping and falling, which can lead to further injury. Moisture on the tips can reduce friction, making the crutches unstable on surfaces.
B.When sitting down, the correct technique involves holding both crutches in one hand and using the other hand to lower yourself safely into the chair. Holding a crutch in each hand can make it difficult to balance and sit down safely.
C.Placing weight on the underarms can cause nerve damage and pain. The correct technique is to place weight on the hands and use the muscles of the arms and shoulders to support the body.
D. When going upstairs with a fractured leg, the proper technique is to lead with the uninjured leg, not the injured one. This ensures stability and reduces the risk of further injury to the fractured leg.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today