A nurse is assisting with teaching a class about client advocacy. The nurse should include which of the following as an example of client advocacy?
A nurse protects a client’s personal health information.
A nurse keeps a promise to return to a client’s room.
A nurse accepts responsibility for their own actions.
A nurse communicates a client’s wishes to their provider.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason: This statement is incorrect because protecting a client’s personal health information is not an example of client advocacy, but a legal and ethical obligation of the nurse. The nurse should follow the principles of confidentiality and privacy, and only share the client’s information with authorized persons or entities, or with the client’s consent.
Choice B reason: This statement is incorrect because keeping a promise to return to a client’s room is not an example of client advocacy, but a professional and courteous behavior of the nurse. The nurse should be honest, reliable, and respectful to the client, and follow through with their commitments and expectations.
Choice C reason: This statement is incorrect because accepting responsibility for their own actions is not an example of client advocacy, but a personal and professional accountability of the nurse. The nurse should be aware of their scope of practice, standards of care, and code of ethics, and act accordingly. The nurse should also admit their mistakes, report errors, and seek help when needed.
Choice D reason: This statement is correct because communicating a client’s wishes to their provider is an example of client advocacy. The nurse should act as a liaison between the client and the provider, and ensure that the client’s needs, preferences, and values are respected and considered in the decision-making process. The nurse should also support the client’s right to self-determination and informed consent.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: The hospital supervisor is not the first person to notify, as they are not directly responsible for the unit or the staff. The hospital supervisor is usually a senior nurse who oversees the operations of the entire hospital or a specific shift. They may be involved in the later stages of the reporting process, but not as the initial contact.
Choice B reason: The charge nurse is the first person to notify, as they are the immediate supervisor of the unit and the staff. The charge nurse is usually an experienced nurse who coordinates the care and activities of the unit, assigns tasks, and provides guidance and support to the staff. They have the authority and responsibility to address the situation and take appropriate actions.
Choice C reason: The chief nursing officer is not the first person to notify, as they are not directly involved in the unit or the staff. The chief nursing officer is usually the highestranking nurse in the organization, who oversees the nursing practice, quality, and education across the entire system. They may be informed of the situation by the unit director or the hospital supervisor, but not as the initial contact.
Choice D reason: The unit director is not the first person to notify, as they are not directly available on the unit or the staff. The unit director is usually a nurse manager who oversees the administrative and financial aspects of the unit, such as budgeting, staffing, and evaluation. They may be notified of the situation by the charge nurse or the hospital supervisor, but not as the initial contact.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: This statement does not demonstrate health literacy by the client, but rather a need for more health education. Health literacy is the ability to obtain, process, and understand basic health information and services needed to make appropriate health decisions. Requesting further information to improve their health indicates that the client may lack some knowledge or skills related to their condition.
Choice B reason: This statement demonstrates health literacy by the client, as it shows that they have learned and applied an important selfcare behavior for diabetes management. Taking blood glucose daily is a way to monitor and control blood sugar levels, which can prevent or delay complications of diabetes.
Choice C reason: This statement does not demonstrate health literacy by the client, but rather a need for more communication with their provider. Health literacy is not only about acquiring information, but also about using it effectively to make informed decisions. Asking to speak with their provider suggests that the client may have some questions or concerns that need to be addressed.
Choice D reason: This statement does not demonstrate health literacy by the client, but rather a need for more nutritional guidance. Health literacy is not only about understanding information, but also about acting on it to improve health outcomes. Requesting to speak with a nutritionist implies that the client may need some assistance with planning and following a healthy diet for diabetes.
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