A nurse is assisting with teaching a class about categories of nurse sensitive quality indicators. The nurse should instruct the class that which of the following is included in the outcome category?

Use of restraints

Client admissions

Hospital readmissions

Staffing

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A reason: Use of restraints is not included in the outcome category, but in the process category. The process category measures the nursing interventions and activities that affect the client's health outcomes. Use of restraints is a nursing intervention that can have negative effects on the client's physical and psychological wellbeing, such as injuries, infections, agitation, and depression.
Choice B reason: Client admissions is not included in the outcome category, but in the structure category. The structure category measures the characteristics and resources of the health care setting that affect the quality of care. Client admissions is a characteristic that reflects the volume and complexity of the client population and the demand for nursing services.
Choice C reason: Hospital readmissions is included in the outcome category. The outcome category measures the results and consequences of the nursing care provided to the clients. Hospital readmissions is a result that indicates the effectiveness and continuity of the nursing care. A high rate of hospital readmissions can suggest poor quality of care, inadequate discharge planning, or lack of follow-up care.
Choice D reason: Staffing is not included in the outcome category, but in the structure category. The structure category measures the characteristics and resources of the health care setting that affect the quality of care. Staffing is a resource that reflects the quantity and quality of the nursing staff, such as the number, education, experience, and skill mix of the nurses.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason: Managing knowledge is one of the goals of informatics, as it involves collecting, organizing, analyzing, and sharing data, information, and wisdom in nursing practice.

Choice B reason: Producing clinical pathways is not a definition of informatics, but rather an application of informatics. Clinical pathways are evidence based tools that guide the care of specific patient populations. Informatics can help create, implement, and evaluate clinical pathways.

Choice C reason: Providing a safe place to provide care is not a definition of informatics, but rather an outcome of informatics. Informatics can enhance patient safety by improving communication, documentation, decision support, and error prevention.

Choice D reason: Preventing burnout is not a definition of informatics, but rather a benefit of informatics. Informatics can reduce burnout by streamlining workflows, reducing cognitive load, and increasing satisfaction.

A. Prevents opioid use B. Increases communication C. Decreases hallucinations D. Reduces restraint use

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: Preventing opioid use is not a benefit of de-escalation techniques. Opioid use is a complex issue that involves biological, psychological, and social factors, and cannot be prevented by simply deescalating emotional situations. De-escalation techniques may help to calm or soothe someone who is experiencing pain or distress, but they do not address the underlying causes or consequences of opioid use.

Choice B reason: Increasing communication is not a benefit of de-escalation techniques, but a means or a strategy to achieve de-escalation. Communication is an essential skill that helps to deescalate emotional situations by listening, validating, empathizing, and problem solving with the other person. Communication can also help to prevent or reduce conflicts, misunderstandings, and aggression. However, communication is not an outcome or a result of de-escalation, but a process or a tool to facilitate de-escalation.

Choice C reason: Decreasing hallucinations is not a benefit of de-escalation techniques. Hallucinations are perceptual disturbances that involve seeing, hearing, feeling, smelling, or tasting things that are not there. Hallucinations can be caused by various factors, such as mental disorders, neurological conditions, substance use, or medication side effects. De-escalation techniques may help to manage or cope with hallucinations, but they do not treat or eliminate them.

Choice D reason: Reducing restraint use is a benefit of de-escalation techniques. Restraint use is a practice that involves restricting the movement or behavior of a person who poses a risk of harm to themselves or others. Restraint use can have negative effects on the physical and psychological wellbeing of the person, such as injuries, infections, agitation, and trauma. De-escalation techniques can help to avoid or minimize the need for restraint use by resolving or calming emotional situations in a safe and respectful manner.

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A nurse is assisting with teaching a class about categories of nurse sensitive quality indicators. The nurse should instruct the class that which of the following is included in the outcome category?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is discussing informatics with a newly licensed nurse. The nurse identifies that informatics is defined as the use of information and technology for which of the following?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is attending training on de-escalation techniques. Which of the following is a benefit of de-escalation techniques?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a terminal illness and is considering palliative care services. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding?

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