A nurse is assessing a patient with suicidal ideation. Which step of the nursing process involves collecting data about the patient's physical and mental health status, suicide risk level, protective factors, coping skills, and support system?
Diagnosis.
Planning.
Implementation.
Evaluation.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
In the nursing process, the step of diagnosis involves collecting data about the patient's physical and mental health status, suicide risk level, protective factors, coping skills, and support system. This step is critical in identifying the patient's current condition, problems, and needs. By assessing these aspects, the nurse can accurately diagnose the patient's situation and develop an appropriate care plan. Suicide risk assessment is an essential component of this step, as it helps determine the severity of the patient's ideation and potential for harm.
Choice B rationale:
Planning is the phase of the nursing process where the nurse, in collaboration with the patient, sets goals and develops a strategy to address the identified problems. While planning does involve considering the patient's suicide risk assessment, it primarily focuses on outlining interventions and actions to achieve the desired outcomes. It does not encompass the comprehensive data collection and assessment of the patient's mental and physical health status that are central to the diagnosis phase.
Choice C rationale:
Implementation is the stage in the nursing process where the nurse carries out the planned interventions and treatments. It involves executing the care plan that was developed during the planning phase. While suicide risk factors and protective factors may influence the choice of interventions, implementation itself does not encompass the data collection and assessment aspects required to fully evaluate the patient's condition.
Choice D rationale:
Evaluation is the final step of the nursing process, during which the nurse assesses the effectiveness of the interventions and evaluates the patient's progress toward achieving the established goals. It involves comparing the patient's current status with the expected outcomes and making necessary adjustments to the care plan. While suicide risk assessment may play a role in evaluating the patient's response to interventions, it is not the primary focus of the evaluation phase, which is centered around the assessment of treatment outcomes.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["C","E"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Being extroverted is not a common risk factor associated with suicide and suicidal ideation. Extroverted individuals typically have strong social interactions and connections, which are often considered protective factors against suicide.
Choice B rationale:
Having strong family support is not a common risk factor for suicide. In fact, strong family support is generally considered a protective factor that can mitigate the risk of suicidal thoughts and behaviors. Close familial relationships can provide emotional support and a sense of belonging.
Choice C rationale:
Experiencing chronic physical illness is a common risk factor for suicide. Chronic physical illness can lead to prolonged suffering, decreased quality of life, and feelings of hopelessness, which are all associated with an increased risk of suicidal ideation.
Choice D rationale:
Having a history of positive life events is not a common risk factor for suicide. Positive life events are more likely to act as protective factors against suicide, as they contribute to an individual's overall well-being and resilience.
Choice E rationale:
Suffering from a substance use disorder is a common risk factor for suicide. Substance abuse can impair judgment, increase impulsivity, exacerbate emotional distress, and weaken the individual's ability to cope effectively, all of which contribute to an elevated risk of suicidal thoughts and behaviors.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Leaving the client alone to give them space is not a suitable intervention for someone with a history of suicide attempts and depression. Isolation can increase the risk of acting on suicidal thoughts, and the client needs close monitoring and support during this vulnerable time.
Choice B rationale:
Removing any potential means of self-harm from the client's environment is essential. This intervention helps reduce the immediate risk by limiting access to harmful items. It's a crucial step in creating a safer environment for the client and preventing impulsive acts of self-harm.
Choice C rationale:
Encouraging the client to confront their feelings of hopelessness is important, but it should be done in a supportive and therapeutic manner. Simply telling someone to confront their feelings without appropriate guidance can be overwhelming and unproductive.
Choice D rationale:
Telling the client that they should be grateful for what they have minimizes their emotional experience and does not address the complexity of depression and suicidal ideation. This statement lacks empathy and understanding of the client's struggles.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.