A client is diagnosed with "Impaired coping." Which statement accurately describes this nursing diagnosis for a patient with suicidal ideation?
The client is at risk for self-inflicted, life-threatening injury.
The client experiences aloneness as a negative or threatening state.
The client is unable to use appropriate skills to cope with stressors.
The client has long-standing negative self-evaluation.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
The nursing diagnosis "Impaired coping" signifies that the client is experiencing difficulty in dealing with stressors and challenges. While it's true that impaired coping can contribute to various negative outcomes, the most critical concern when dealing with a client diagnosed with impaired coping and suicidal ideation is the risk of self-inflicted harm, which aligns with choice A. Clients with impaired coping and suicidal ideation are at a heightened risk for engaging in self-destructive behaviors, including attempts at self-inflicted, life-threatening injury. This choice is the most relevant and urgent, as it directly addresses the potential harm the client may cause to themselves due to their impaired coping skills.
Choice B rationale:
Although feelings of aloneness can contribute to psychological distress and could potentially be relevant to the client's situation, choice B does not directly address the immediate risk of self-inflicted injury associated with impaired coping and suicidal ideation. The focus in this case should be on the client's safety and preventing self-harm.
Choice C rationale:
This choice accurately describes one aspect of impaired coping but does not specifically address the increased risk of self-inflicted harm or the severity of the situation presented in the question. While impaired coping does involve the inability to use appropriate skills to manage stressors, the urgency of addressing the immediate risk of self-inflicted injury takes precedence in this scenario.
Choice D rationale:
Negative self-evaluation may contribute to impaired coping, but the question specifically relates to the client's risk for self-inflicted, life-threatening injury. While negative self-evaluation could be part of the client's overall presentation, it's not the most direct or urgent concern in this situation.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice C rationale:
Collaborating with the client to develop a comprehensive aftercare plan is a priority nursing goal for a client who has recently attempted suicide and is now stabilized. Aftercare planning involves creating a structured plan that addresses the client's ongoing psychological, emotional, and social needs. This includes arranging follow-up therapy sessions, connecting with appropriate community resources, and involving the client in decisions regarding their care. Developing an aftercare plan aims to prevent further episodes of suicidal ideation and support the client's overall well-being. Isolating the client from friends and family, as mentioned in choice A, would be counterproductive. Isolation can exacerbate feelings of loneliness and hopelessness, potentially increasing the risk of further emotional distress. Encouraging the client to keep their feelings and experiences private, as suggested in choice B, is not in line with therapeutic practice. Open communication and sharing emotions with appropriate support systems are crucial for the client's healing process. Discharging the client home as soon as possible, as mentioned in choice D, without addressing the underlying issues and providing a comprehensive aftercare plan, could lead to a recurrence of suicidal thoughts and behaviors. It is essential to ensure the client's safety and well-being before considering discharge.
.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","E"]
Explanation
Choice A:
Administering prescribed antidepressant medication.
Choice B:
Creating a hope box for the client.
Choice C:
Teaching relaxation techniques to the client.
Choice E:
Providing crisis hotline numbers to the client.
Choice A rationale:
Administering prescribed antidepressant medication. This intervention can be included in the implementation phase of care for a client with expressed suicidal thoughts. Antidepressant medication, when prescribed by a healthcare provider, can help alleviate depressive symptoms and improve the client's overall mental state.
Choice B rationale:
Creating a hope box for the client. Creating a hope box, filled with personal mementos, coping strategies, and reminders of positive experiences, can provide the client with a tangible tool for managing moments of despair. This can contribute to the client's emotional well-being and resilience.
Choice C rationale:
Teaching relaxation techniques to the client. Teaching relaxation techniques, such as deep breathing, mindfulness, or progressive muscle relaxation, can equip the client with coping skills to manage anxiety, stress, and overwhelming emotions. These techniques can be valuable in preventing escalation of suicidal thoughts.
Choice D rationale:
Encouraging social isolation to prevent triggers. This choice is not appropriate for a client with expressed suicidal thoughts. Encouraging social isolation can exacerbate feelings of loneliness and hopelessness, potentially increasing the risk of self-harm. Social support and connection are essential protective factors.
Choice E rationale:
Providing crisis hotline numbers to the client. Supplying crisis hotline numbers ensures that the client has access to immediate support during times of distress. This intervention helps the client reach out for help when needed and promotes safety.
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