A nurse is analyzing data collected during the assessment phase for a patient at risk for suicide. What is the primary goal of the diagnosis phase in the nursing process?

Building rapport and trust with the patient.

Identifying the nursing diagnoses related to suicide risk.

Developing a plan of care for the patient's needs.

Evaluating the effectiveness of interventions.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale:

Building rapport and trust with the patient. Building rapport and trust is a crucial aspect of the assessment phase, not the diagnosis phase, of the nursing process. While it's important to establish a strong nurse-patient relationship, the primary goal of the diagnosis phase is to identify and define the patient's health problems and needs.

Choice B rationale:

Identifying the nursing diagnoses related to suicide risk. The diagnosis phase involves analyzing the assessment data to identify and define the patient's health issues and needs. In the case of a patient at risk for suicide, it's essential to accurately identify the specific nursing diagnoses related to the suicide risk. This lays the foundation for developing an appropriate plan of care.

Choice C rationale:

Developing a plan of care for the patient's needs. While developing a plan of care is a critical step in the nursing process, it comes after the diagnosis phase. Once nursing diagnoses are identified, the nurse can then proceed to plan interventions and strategies to address the patient's needs.

Choice D rationale:

Evaluating the effectiveness of interventions. Evaluation is the final phase of the nursing process and occurs after interventions have been implemented. It involves determining whether the interventions have been successful in achieving the desired outcomes. The primary goal of the diagnosis phase is to identify the patient's health problems, not to evaluate interventions.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Identifying and challenging positive thoughts is a cognitive-behavioral strategy that can be beneficial for managing mental health, but it is not the top priority in suicide prevention education. While it contributes to overall emotional well-being, recognizing signs of suicide risk is more directly relevant to preventing self-harm.

Choice B rationale:

Recognizing the signs and symptoms of suicide risk is crucial for early intervention and support. Educating clients and their families about these signs, such as increased isolation, giving away possessions, or talking about death, enables them to identify when someone might be in danger and take appropriate action.

Choice C rationale:

Promoting alcohol consumption as a stress-relieving strategy is inappropriate in a suicide prevention context. Alcohol can exacerbate emotional distress and impair judgment, potentially leading to impulsive behaviors, including self-harm. This choice goes against safe and effective strategies for managing distress.

Choice D rationale:

Encouraging isolation during times of distress is counterproductive and potentially harmful. Isolation can exacerbate feelings of loneliness and hopelessness, increasing the risk of suicidal ideation and actions. Connecting with a support network is a more appropriate recommendation during times of distress.

A. Expressing hopelessness or worthlessness. B. Engaging in positive coping strategies. C. Increasing alcohol or drug use. D. Talking about wanting to die. E. Withdrawing or isolating oneself.

Correct Answer is ["A","C","D","E"]

Explanation

The correct answers are A. Expressing hopelessness or worthlessness, C. Increasing alcohol or drug use, D. Talking about wanting to die, and E. Withdrawing or isolating oneself.

Choice A rationale:

Expressing feelings of hopelessness or worthlessness is a significant warning sign of suicide. These feelings often indicate severe emotional distress and a lack of perceived future.

Choice B rationale:

Engaging in positive coping strategies is generally a protective factor against suicide, not a warning sign.

Choice C rationale:

Increasing alcohol or drug use can be a sign of self-medicating to cope with emotional pain, which is a common warning sign of suicidal ideation.

Choice D rationale:

Talking about wanting to die is a direct indicator of suicidal thoughts and should always be taken seriously.

Choice E rationale:

Withdrawing or isolating oneself is a common behavior in individuals contemplating suicide, as they may feel disconnected from others or believe they are a burden.

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A nurse is analyzing data collected during the assessment phase for a patient at risk for suicide. What is the primary goal of the diagnosis phase in the nursing process?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing education to a client and their family about suicide prevention. Which information should the nurse prioritize in the education?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client has expressed suicidal thoughts to the nurse. Select all the warning signs for suicide that the nurse should be aware of.

Correct Answer is ["A","C","D","E"]

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a patient with suicidal ideation. Which step of the nursing process involves collecting data about the patient's physical and mental health status, suicide risk level, protective factors, coping skills, and support system?

A client who recently lost their spouse to a terminal illness expresses, "I just can't go on without them. Life feels meaningless now." Which statement by the nurse would be appropriate in this situation?

A nurse is providing care to a client with suicidal ideation. Select all the interventions that the nurse should include in the implementation phase of the client's care.

A client has been diagnosed with depression and has a history of suicide attempts. What intervention is essential for the nurse to implement?

A client is diagnosed with "Hopelessness." How would the nurse define this nursing diagnosis for a patient with suicidal ideation?

A nurse is educating a group of teenagers about warning signs of suicide. Which of the following signs should the nurse emphasize as potential indicators of suicidal ideation? (Select three.).

A nurse is assessing a client for potential suicidal ideation. The client says, "I've been thinking a lot about death lately. I wonder what it's like to not exist anymore." What would be an appropriate response by the nurse?

A nurse is providing care to a client who is displaying warning signs of suicidal ideation. Which interventions should the nurse prioritize to ensure the client's safety? (Select all that apply.).