A client with a history of suicide attempts is admitted to the hospital. Which statement by the client should the nurse address during the assessment phase?

"I lost my job recently, and my family would be better off without me.".

"I enjoy spending time with my pet dog; it helps me relax.".

"I have a supportive group of friends who are always there for me.".

"I find it challenging to express my emotions to others.".

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale:

This statement reflects a significant red flag for potential suicide risk. The client's acknowledgment of losing their job and perceiving their family would be better off without them suggests feelings of worthlessness and burden. These emotions are associated with an increased risk of self-harm or suicide. Immediate attention and intervention are necessary to address the client's distorted thoughts and emotions.

Choice B rationale:

"I enjoy spending time with my pet dog; it helps me relax" is not an alarming statement related to suicide risk. While it highlights a coping mechanism, it doesn't provide direct insight into the client's emotional state or thoughts about self-harm.

Choice C rationale:

"I have a supportive group of friends who are always there for me" indicates a positive aspect of the client's social support network. This statement does not raise immediate concerns about suicide risk. However, a comprehensive assessment should still explore the client's overall emotional well-being.

Choice D rationale:

"I find it challenging to express my emotions to others" suggests a difficulty in emotional expression, which can be relevant to the assessment but does not inherently indicate imminent suicide risk. It's important to further explore the client's reasons for struggling with emotional expression.

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","E"]

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Exploring the client's feelings and thoughts about suicide is crucial to understanding their perspective, emotions, and reasons behind their thoughts. Openly discussing these feelings can help the client feel understood and validated, fostering a therapeutic relationship and potentially reducing their distress.

Choice B rationale:

Developing a safety plan with the client is essential. A safety plan outlines strategies the client can use when they experience suicidal thoughts or overwhelming emotions. It includes steps to manage their emotions, reach out for support, and avoid harmful behaviors. Having a concrete plan in place empowers the client to take control of their safety.

Choice E rationale:

Identifying the client's support systems and resources is important for their recovery. Building a network of people who can offer emotional support, as well as identifying professional resources such as therapists or support groups, can enhance the client's coping mechanisms and reduce feelings of isolation.

A. Asking close-ended questions. B. Reflecting back the patient's feelings and thoughts. C. Imposing personal views and opinions. D. Encouraging patient involvement in decision making. E. Disregarding patient preferences.

Correct Answer is ["B","D"]

Explanation

The correct answer is B. Reflecting back the patient’s feelings and thoughts and D. Encouraging patient involvement in decision making.

Choice A rationale:

Asking close-ended questions is not effective in building rapport and trust. Close-ended questions can limit the patient’s ability to express their feelings and thoughts, which is crucial in understanding their mental state and providing appropriate support.

Choice B rationale:

Reflecting back the patient’s feelings and thoughts helps in validating their emotions and shows that the nurse is actively listening and empathetic. This technique fosters trust and encourages the patient to open up more about their feelings.

Choice C rationale:

Imposing personal views and opinions can be detrimental to the therapeutic relationship. It can make the patient feel judged or misunderstood, which can hinder open communication and trust.

Choice D rationale:

Encouraging patient involvement in decision making empowers the patient and promotes a sense of control over their situation. This collaborative approach can enhance the therapeutic relationship and support the patient’s autonomy.

Choice E rationale:

Disregarding patient preferences is counterproductive in establishing a therapeutic relationship. It can lead to feelings of disrespect and neglect, which can further isolate the patient and exacerbate their risk.

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A client with a history of suicide attempts is admitted to the hospital. Which statement by the client should the nurse address during the assessment phase?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

(Select All That Apply): A client has expressed thoughts of suicide during a therapy session. Which therapeutic interventions should the nurse incorporate into the client's care plan? (Select three.).

Correct Answer is ["A","B","E"]

Explanation

(Select all that apply): A nurse is establishing a therapeutic relationship with a patient at risk for suicide. Which of the following skills should the nurse use to build rapport and trust with the patient?

Correct Answer is ["B","D"]

Explanation

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A nurse is teaching a client's family about suicide prevention. What information should the nurse emphasize when discussing resources for help and support?

A client who recently lost their spouse to a terminal illness expresses, "I just can't go on without them. Life feels meaningless now." Which statement by the nurse would be appropriate in this situation?

A client has expressed suicidal thoughts to the nurse. Select all the warning signs for suicide that the nurse should be aware of.

A nurse is assessing a patient's suicide risk using standardized tools. Which statement is accurate regarding the Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS)?

A nurse is providing care to a client with suicidal ideation. Select all the interventions that the nurse should include in the implementation phase of the client's care.

A nurse is conducting an assessment of a client who may be at risk for suicide. Which of the following are common risk factors associated with suicide and suicidal ideation? (Select All That Apply):

A client with a history of suicide attempts is admitted to the hospital. Which statement by the client should the nurse address during the assessment phase?