A nurse is providing education to a client and their family about suicide prevention. Which information should the nurse prioritize in the education?
Identifying and challenging positive thoughts.
Recognizing the signs and symptoms of suicide risk.
Promoting alcohol consumption as a stress-relieving strategy.
Encouraging isolation during times of distress.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
Identifying and challenging positive thoughts is a cognitive-behavioral strategy that can be beneficial for managing mental health, but it is not the top priority in suicide prevention education. While it contributes to overall emotional well-being, recognizing signs of suicide risk is more directly relevant to preventing self-harm.
Choice B rationale:
Recognizing the signs and symptoms of suicide risk is crucial for early intervention and support. Educating clients and their families about these signs, such as increased isolation, giving away possessions, or talking about death, enables them to identify when someone might be in danger and take appropriate action.
Choice C rationale:
Promoting alcohol consumption as a stress-relieving strategy is inappropriate in a suicide prevention context. Alcohol can exacerbate emotional distress and impair judgment, potentially leading to impulsive behaviors, including self-harm. This choice goes against safe and effective strategies for managing distress.
Choice D rationale:
Encouraging isolation during times of distress is counterproductive and potentially harmful. Isolation can exacerbate feelings of loneliness and hopelessness, increasing the risk of suicidal ideation and actions. Connecting with a support network is a more appropriate recommendation during times of distress.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Collaborate with the patient and the healthcare team.
Choice A rationale:
Prioritize long-term goals over short-term outcomes. This choice is not the most appropriate principle to consider in the planning phase for a patient with suicidal ideation. While setting long-term goals is important, immediate safety and addressing the patient's emotional state take precedence in this situation.
Choice B rationale:
Develop a rigid and unchangeable plan of care. This choice is not suitable for a patient with suicidal ideation. Flexibility in the plan of care is essential to accommodate the patient's changing emotional state and needs. A rigid plan might not effectively address the dynamic nature of suicidal ideation.
Choice C rationale:
Focus only on the patient's physical health. This choice is not comprehensive enough for a patient with suicidal ideation. While physical health is important, addressing the patient's emotional well-being, safety, and mental health concerns should be a priority in the plan of care.
Choice D rationale:
Collaborate with the patient and the healthcare team. This choice is the most appropriate principle to consider. Collaboration involves actively involving the patient in the care planning process and working with the healthcare team to develop a holistic plan that addresses the patient's emotional, psychological, and safety needs. Inclusion of the patient's perspective enhances engagement and increases the likelihood of successful interventions.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","E"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Exploring the client's feelings and thoughts about suicide is crucial to understanding their perspective, emotions, and reasons behind their thoughts. Openly discussing these feelings can help the client feel understood and validated, fostering a therapeutic relationship and potentially reducing their distress.
Choice B rationale:
Developing a safety plan with the client is essential. A safety plan outlines strategies the client can use when they experience suicidal thoughts or overwhelming emotions. It includes steps to manage their emotions, reach out for support, and avoid harmful behaviors. Having a concrete plan in place empowers the client to take control of their safety.
Choice E rationale:
Identifying the client's support systems and resources is important for their recovery. Building a network of people who can offer emotional support, as well as identifying professional resources such as therapists or support groups, can enhance the client's coping mechanisms and reduce feelings of isolation.
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