A nurse is assessing a client who has Paget's disease of the bone. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? (Select all that apply.)

Choice A reason:
Restricting the client's oral fluid intake is not typically recommended as part of postoperative care following TURP. In fact, maintaining adequate hydration is important to help flush the bladder and prevent clot formation.

Choice B reason:
It is common for clients to feel a constant urge to void due to the irritation of the bladder from the catheter and the continuous bladder irrigation. Reminding the client that this sensation is normal and expected can help alleviate anxiety and provide reassurance.

Choice C reason:
Monitoring the client's urine output is important to ensure that the bladder irrigation is effective and that there are no signs of obstruction. However, it should be done more frequently than every 6 hours, especially in the immediate postoperative period, to promptly detect any complications.

Choice D reason:
Weighing the client every evening is not directly related to the management of continuous bladder irrigation. While monitoring weight can be part of overall postoperative care, it does not address the specific needs related to TURP and continuous bladder irrigation.

Choice A reason:
While the white blood cell (WBC) count is important in assessing the immune system's ability to fight infection, a WBC of 5,000/mm³ is within the normal range (4,500 to 11,000 WBCs/mm³). Therefore, it is not the most critical value for a nurse to prioritize in the care of an HIV patient.

Choice B reason:
A platelet count of 150,000/mm³ is also within the normal range (150,000 to 450,000 platelets/mm³). Although thrombocytopenia can occur in HIV, this value does not indicate an immediate concern for the nurse to prioritize.

Choice C reason:
A positive Western blot test confirms the presence of HIV antibodies, which is indicative of HIV infection. However, this is a diagnostic result rather than a laboratory value that reflects the current status of the patient's immune function or disease progression.

Choice D reason:
The CD4-T-cell count is a critical laboratory value for assessing the immune function of a patient with HIV. A count of 180 cells/mm³ is below the normal range of 500 to 1,200 cells/mm³ and indicates a significantly weakened immune system, placing the patient at risk for opportunistic infections. This value is a priority as it guides treatment decisions and the need for prophylaxis against opportunistic infections.