A nurse is assessing a client who has obsessive-compulsive personality disorder. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Goal-oriented

Provocative behaviour

Lack of empathy

Lability

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A reason:

Goal – oriented is the correct answer. Obsessive-compulsive personality disorder (OCPD) is a personality disorder characterized by a pattern of preoccupation with orderliness, perfectionism, and control. Individuals with OCPD tend to be highly organized, detail-oriented, and focused on achieving their goals. They often set strict standards for themselves and others and are driven by a strong need for perfection in all aspects of their lives.

Choice B reason

Provocative behaviour is not a characteristic commonly associated with obsessive-compulsive personality disorder (OCPD). In fact, individuals with OCPD tend to be more reserved, cautious, and serious in their interactions with others.

Choice C reason:

Lack of empathy While individuals with OCPD may struggle with interpersonal relationships due to their rigid standards and expectations, they typically do not lack empathy. They might find it challenging to understand and relate to emotions or perspectives that do not align with their own, but this is different from a complete lack of empathy, which is more commonly seen in certain other personality disorders

Choice D reason.

Lability refers to emotional instability or rapid and extreme shifts in emotions. This is not a typical feature of obsessive-compulsive personality disorder (OCPD). Individuals with OCPD tend to be emotionally restrained and might have difficulty expressing emotions, rather than experiencing emotional lability.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The correct answer is D.

Social worker. The rationale is that a social worker can help the client access community resources and transportation services that can facilitate their attendance to follow-up appointments. The social worker can also assess and address any psychosocial barriers that may affect the client's adherence to treatment.

A. The client has a decreased energy level. B. The client requests a second opinion. C. The client wants to talk about the diagnosis with the nursing staff. D. The client makes funeral arrangements.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. The client has a decreased energy level.A decreased energy level can be a sign of hopelessness, as the client may feel a lack of motivation or purpose due to the terminal nature of the illness. This can manifest as fatigue, lethargy, or a general disinterest in activities.

B. The client requests a second opinion.Requesting a second opinion is generally a sign that the client is still actively engaged in their care and is seeking more information or alternative options. It indicates hope or a desire for different possibilities rather than hopelessness.

C. The client wants to talk about the diagnosis with the nursing staff.Wanting to talk about the diagnosis with the nursing staff suggests that the client is processing the information and seeking support. Open communication is a positive coping mechanism and not typically an indication of hopelessness.

D. The client makes funeral arrangements.Making funeral arrangements can be a practical and proactive approach to dealing with a terminal diagnosis. While it reflects an acceptance of the situation, it does not necessarily indicate hopelessness. Instead, it can show that the client is taking control of their end-of-life decisions.

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A nurse is assessing a client who has obsessive-compulsive personality disorder. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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