A nurse is admitting a client who is in active labor and has had two prior cesarean births. The nurse should identify that the client is at an increased risk for which of the following complications?
Failure to progress
Abruptio placentae
Precipitous labor
Uterine rupture
The Correct Answer is D
Uterine rupture. When a client has had two prior cesarean births, she is at an increased risk for uterine rupture. Uterine rupture is a serious complication that can occur during labor, where there is a tear in the wall of the uterus. It can lead to significant blood loss for the mother and oxygen deprivation for the fetus. Other risk factors for uterine rupture include a previous uterine surgery, the use of labor-inducing drugs, and multiple gestations.
Failure to progress (choice A) refers to a labor that is not progressing as it should, and can be caused by a variety of factors, including fetal malposition or inadequate contractions. Abruptio placentae (choice B) refers to the separation of the placenta from the uterine wall before delivery, which can cause fetal distress and maternal hemorrhage. Precipitous labor (choice C) refers to a labor that progresses extremely quickly, with contractions lasting less than 3 hours from the onset of active labor. While precipitous labor can be associated with increased risk for perineal lacerations and postpartum hemorrhage, it is not typically associated with prior cesarean births.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
"You can expect your breasts to be firm and tender 3 to 5 days after delivery." Postpartum care includes education on physical changes that occur after delivery. It is important for the nurse to inform the client that breast engorgement is a common occurrence and may result in firm, tender breasts 3 to 5 days after delivery. The nurse should also encourage the client to use a breast pump or express milk by hand to relieve discomfort. It is not advisable for the client to rely solely on breastfeeding as a form of birth control, so the nurse should educate the client on the importance of using contraception. Postpartum bleeding is typically bright red
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
make a loud noise above the newborn. The Moro reflex is elicited by making a loud noise above the newborn or allowing the newborn's head to drop slightly. The newborn will respond by extending and abducting the arms, and then bringing them back to the body, followed by crying. This reflex should be present in a term newborn and is an indication of neurological health.
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