A nurse is caring for a client who has preeclampsia and is receiving magnesium sulfate. Which of the following clinical findings should the nurse instruct the client to report?
Increased fetal movement
Increased respiratory rate
Increased muscle weakness
Increased urinary output
The Correct Answer is C
The correct answer is choice C, "Increased muscle weakness." The nurse should instruct the client to report increased muscle weakness, as this can indicate toxicity from magnesium sulfate. Increased fetal movement is not an indication of toxicity from magnesium sulfate. Increased respiratory rate is a common side effect of magnesium sulfate and does not require intervention unless it is significantly increased. Increased urinary output is a normal effect of magnesium sulfate and does not require intervention.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. An HbA1C level of 6% is within the target range for a pregnant woman with type 1 diabetes, indicating good glycemic control. Therefore, it does not need to be reported to the provider.
B. Platelet levels of 170,000/mm³ fall within the normal range (150,000–450,000/mm³) and do not indicate a need for concern.
C. A hematocrit (Hct) of 34% is slightly low, but mild anemia is common during pregnancy due to increased plasma volume. This level does not usually require immediate intervention.
D. A blood urea nitrogen (BUN) level of 25 mg/dL is elevated (normal range 7–20 mg/dL) and may indicate renal impairment, which is a concern in a pregnant client with type 1 diabetes. This finding should be reported to the provider as it can signal potential kidney issues that need to be addressed.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A.This would be appropriate if the fetus were in a breech presentation.
B.This is incorrect because the fetal back is in the lower left quadrant, not the upper quadrant.
C.In the Left Occipitoanterior (LOA) Position, the fetal occiput (back of the head) is facing the mother’s left side and anteriorly (toward the front of the uterus). The fetal back will be on the left side of the maternal abdomen, making the PMI in the left lower quadrant. The best location to place the fetal monitor is over the fetal back, closest to the head. Since the fetus is cephalic (head down) in LOA position, the heart sounds are heard in the left lower quadrant.
D.This would be appropriate if the fetus were in a right occipitoanterior (ROA) position, but in LOA, the back is on the left.
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