A nurse in an urgent care clinic is caring for a client who reports recently using methylenedioxyphenol-methamphetamine. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Hallucinations
Muscle weakness
Hypothermia
Somnolence
The Correct Answer is A
Explanation:
Methylenedioxyphenol-methamphetamine (MDMA), also known as ecstasy or Molly, is a psychoactive substance that can produce hallucinations as one of its effects. Hallucinations involve perceiving things that are not present in reality, such as seeing, hearing, or feeling things that do not actually exist.
Muscle weakness (choice B) is not a common finding associated with MDMA use. In fact, MDMA typically produces an increase in energy and heightened physical sensations rather than muscle weakness.
Hypothermia (choice C) can occur as a result of MDMA use. MDMA can interfere with the body's ability to regulate temperature, leading to an increase in body temperature. This is commonly known as "drug-induced hyperthermia" rather than hypothermia.
Somnolence (choice D), which refers to excessive sleepiness or drowsiness, is not typically associated with MDMA use. MDMA is a stimulant drug that can produce increased wakefulness and alertness.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The priority is to address any significant changes in the child's behavior, such as withdrawal, as it may indicate emotional or psychological distress. Switching daycare providers can be a significant event for a young child, and it is essential to explore the reasons behind the child's withdrawal and address any potential underlying issues. The nurse should gather more information, assess the child's emotional well-being, and discuss any concerns or observations with the guardian. This will help identify appropriate interventions or support for the child's emotional adjustment.
While the other statements may also warrant attention, the potential emotional impact of the daycare provider change on the child's behavior and well-being takes priority in this case. The nurse should address the other concerns raised by the guardian during the assessment process, but the immediate focus should be on addressing the child's withdrawal and ensuring their emotional well-being.
Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]
Explanation
Correct:
A. Creating a stimulating environment helps engage the client and can reduce restlessness and agitation. This can include activities, social interactions, and sensory stimulation tailored to the individual's preferences.
C. Clients with Alzheimer's disease may become overwhelmed and have difficulty making decisions when presented with too many options. By limiting choices, caregivers can help reduce confusion and frustration for the client.
D. Clients with Alzheimer's disease may experience memory impairment and difficulty with orientation. Using written signs can help them navigate their surroundings and locate essential areas, such as the bathroom. Clear and simple signs can be helpful for maintaining independence and minimizing confusion.
incorrect:
B. Confrontation, which involves challenging or arguing with the client, can escalate agitation and distress. Instead, caregivers should use techniques such as redirection, validation, and providing a calm and supportive environment to manage challenging behaviors associated with Alzheimer's disease.
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