A nurse in an emergency department is assessing a client who has a personality disorder and reports that they recently used illicit drugs. Which of the following screening tools should the nurse use to determine if the client has recently used an illicit substance?
Personality Diagnostic Questionnaire
Toxicology test
Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI)
Eysenick Personality Inventory
The Correct Answer is B
A. The Personality Diagnostic Questionnaire is used to assess personality disorders, not substance use.
B. A toxicology test is a standard and reliable method to determine recent use of illicit substances by detecting the presence of drugs in the body.
C. The Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) is a psychological test assessing personality traits and psychopathology, not recent drug use.
D. The Eysenick Personality Inventory is used to assess personality traits, not recent substance use.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. While pharmacogenomic testing can provide information about how genetics may affect drug metabolism and response, it is not specifically about treatment interactions.
B. Psychiatric pharmacogenomic testing helps identify which medications are likely to be effective based on the client’s genetic profile, guiding treatment choices.
C. Pharmacogenomic testing does not determine the likelihood of a cure but helps in selecting appropriate treatments.
D. The testing provides insights into how genetic factors affect treatment response, not the causes of mental illness.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. The first action should be to call the poison control center to get immediate, specific guidance on how to manage the possible ingestion of cleaning supplies.
B. Informing the parent about the risks is important but not the immediate priority in an emergency situation.
C. Evaluating the parent's understanding is useful for future prevention but does not address the immediate potential poisoning.
D. Securing the cleaning supplies is important for prevention but does not address the current potential emergency.
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