A nurse in an emergency department is assessing a client who has a personality disorder and reports that they recently used illicit drugs. Which of the following screening tools should the nurse use to determine if the client has recently used an illicit substance?
Personality Diagnostic Questionnaire
Toxicology test
Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI)
Eysenick Personality Inventory
The Correct Answer is B
A. The Personality Diagnostic Questionnaire is used to assess personality disorders, not substance use.
B. A toxicology test is a standard and reliable method to determine recent use of illicit substances by detecting the presence of drugs in the body.
C. The Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) is a psychological test assessing personality traits and psychopathology, not recent drug use.
D. The Eysenick Personality Inventory is used to assess personality traits, not recent substance use.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Somatic symptom disorder involves experiencing real physical symptoms that are influenced by emotional factors, which is a key aspect of the disorder.
B. Suicidal ideations or thoughts of death are not a defining characteristic of somatic symptom disorder but may be relevant in other disorders.
C. Effective treatments are available for somatic symptom disorder, including psychotherapy and support for managing symptoms.
D. Individuals with somatic symptom disorder do not intentionally make up symptoms; their symptoms are genuinely felt, though driven by psychological factors.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Methamphetamine use can cause significant cardiovascular effects, including blood vessel constriction and spasming. These effects increase the risk of developing heart disease and stroke due to elevated blood pressure and damage to the vascular system.
B. While methamphetamine use can contribute to neurological damage, brain trauma and injury are not the primary conditions associated with blood vessel constriction and spasming.
C. Liver and pancreatic disease are not directly related to the immediate effects of blood vessel constriction caused by methamphetamine use.
D. Bone loss and osteoporosis are not directly associated with the acute effects of methamphetamine use, although long-term use can impact overall health.
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