The guardians of a school-aged child state that they run in circles in the classroom, interrupt others' conversations at home, and cannot focus when doing homework. The nurse should recognize that these behaviors can be indicative of which of the following disorders?
Stereotypic movement disorder
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD)
Dysgraphia
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
The Correct Answer is D
A. Stereotypic movement disorder involves repetitive, non-functional motor behavior that interferes with normal activities, but the behaviors described are more indicative of ADHD.
B. Autism spectrum disorder can include difficulties with social interactions and repetitive behaviors, but the described behaviors are more characteristic of ADHD.
C. Dysgraphia involves difficulties with writing, which does not align with the behaviors described.
D. Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) includes symptoms such as hyperactivity, impulsivity, and difficulty sustaining attention, which match the behaviors described by the guardians.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Tardive dyskinesia is a potential adverse effect of long-term antipsychotic medication use, characterized by involuntary, repetitive movements, often around the mouth, such as lip smacking, grimacing, and tongue movements.
B. Seizures and tremors can be side effects of some medications but are not specific to tardive dyskinesia.
C. Nausea and vomiting are common side effects of many medications but do not specifically indicate tardive dyskinesia.
D. Hallucinations and delusions are symptoms of psychotic disorders themselves, not side effects of the medications used to treat them.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Stereotypic movement disorder involves repetitive, non-functional motor behavior that interferes with normal activities, but the behaviors described are more indicative of ADHD.
B. Autism spectrum disorder can include difficulties with social interactions and repetitive behaviors, but the described behaviors are more characteristic of ADHD.
C. Dysgraphia involves difficulties with writing, which does not align with the behaviors described.
D. Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) includes symptoms such as hyperactivity, impulsivity, and difficulty sustaining attention, which match the behaviors described by the guardians.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
