A nurse is caring for a client who states, "I have no interest in sexual activity or finding a partner." The nurse should identify that this statement is consistent with which of the following personality disorders?

Schizotypal personality disorder

Schizoid personality disorder

Antisocial personality disorder

Paranoid personality disorder

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Schizotypal personality disorder involves odd beliefs and behaviors but not necessarily a lack of interest in sexual activity or relationships.

B. Schizoid personality disorder is characterized by a lack of interest in social relationships and sexual activity, reflecting a preference for solitary activities and limited emotional expression.

C. Antisocial personality disorder involves a pattern of disregard for the rights of others, not necessarily a lack of interest in sexual activity or relationships.

D. Paranoid personality disorder involves pervasive distrust and suspicion, which does not directly relate to a lack of interest in sexual activity or relationships.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Nursing interventions are crucial for both children and adults with dissociative identity disorder, and they involve tailored approaches depending on developmental needs.

B. Treatment outcomes can vary widely and are not necessarily better for older clients. Treatment success depends on various factors including individual circumstances and the presence of supportive therapies.

C. Assessing for thoughts of self-harm is critical in both children and adults with dissociative identity disorder, as self-harm is a potential risk in this population.

D. Both children and adults with dissociative identity disorder may be prescribed psychiatric medications, depending on their symptoms and treatment needs.

A. Dissociative amnesia B. Factitious disorder C. Illness anxiety disorder D. Functional neurological symptom disorder

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Dissociative amnesia involves memory loss and does not involve self-harm behavior.
B. Factitious disorder involves the intentional production or feigning of physical or psychological symptoms, including self-inflicted injuries, for the purpose of assuming a sick role.
C. Illness anxiety disorder involves excessive worry about having a serious illness without intentional production of symptoms.
D. Functional neurological symptom disorder involves neurological symptoms that cannot be explained by medical conditions and does not involve intentional harm.

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A nurse is caring for a client who states, "I have no interest in sexual activity or finding a partner." The nurse should identify that this statement is consistent with which of the following personality disorders?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is discussing treatment options with the guardian of a child who has been diagnosed with dissociative identity disorder. The guardian asks, "How is nursing care different for children diagnosed with dissociative identity disorder compared to adults?" How should the nurse best respond?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who frequently breaks their arms and other bones on purpose. The nurse understands that the client likely has which diagnosis?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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