A nurse is caring for a client who states, "I have no interest in sexual activity or finding a partner." The nurse should identify that this statement is consistent with which of the following personality disorders?
Schizotypal personality disorder
Schizoid personality disorder
Antisocial personality disorder
Paranoid personality disorder
The Correct Answer is B
A. Schizotypal personality disorder involves odd beliefs and behaviors but not necessarily a lack of interest in sexual activity or relationships.
B. Schizoid personality disorder is characterized by a lack of interest in social relationships and sexual activity, reflecting a preference for solitary activities and limited emotional expression.
C. Antisocial personality disorder involves a pattern of disregard for the rights of others, not necessarily a lack of interest in sexual activity or relationships.
D. Paranoid personality disorder involves pervasive distrust and suspicion, which does not directly relate to a lack of interest in sexual activity or relationships.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Suggesting follow-up with a regular doctor might be helpful, but it does not address the specific needs of a mental health diagnosis.
B. Recommending follow-up care from a mental health provider ensures that the client receives specialized care for managing borderline personality disorder, which often requires therapy and possibly medication.
C. While acknowledging the client's progress is supportive, it does not provide appropriate guidance for ongoing mental health care.
D. This response does not address the importance of specialized mental health care necessary for managing borderline personality disorder effectively.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Somatic symptom disorder is typically not diagnosed in early childhood; it is more common in adolescents and adults.
B. The onset of somatic symptom disorder can occur at any age, but it is not specifically associated with older adulthood.
C. Somatic symptom disorder can be diagnosed at any age; there is no age restriction for diagnosis.
D. Somatic symptom disorder is often underdiagnosed in the older population due to the overlap with physical health conditions and the tendency to attribute symptoms to aging or existing medical conditions.
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