A nurse in a substance use unit spends an equal amount of time with each of his assigned clients, even though some of the clients have committed serious crimes. Which of the following ethical principles is the nurse demonstrating?
Justice
Autonomy
Nonmaleficence
Veracity
The Correct Answer is A
A.
A. Justice refers to fairness and equity in the distribution of resources and the treatment of
individuals. By spending an equal amount of time with each client regardless of their background or actions, the nurse is demonstrating the principle of justice.
B. Autonomy refers to respecting the right of individuals to make their own decisions about their healthcare. While important, it does not directly relate to the nurse's equal allocation of time.
C. Nonmaleficence refers to the duty to do no harm. While relevant to nursing care, it does not directly apply to the equal distribution of time among clients.
D. Veracity refers to truthfulness and honesty in communication. While important, it does not directly relate to the allocation of time among clients.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A.
A. Brainstorming sessions with nurses can generate new ideas and perspectives to address public health concerns such as rising rates of sexually transmitted infections. It allows for creative
thinking and collaboration among team members.
B. While a community-wide program may be part of the solution, it may not directly involve generating new ideas within the healthcare team.
C. Role-playing with nurses may be beneficial for training and education purposes but may not specifically focus on generating new ideas to address the public health concern.
D. Personal discussions with clients may provide valuable insights into individual experiences and needs but may not be the most effective method for generating new ideas on a broader scale to address community-wide concerns.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
- Rationale for A: Following simple instructions indicates that the client is cooperative and may no longer pose a threat to themselves or others, which is a primary consideration for the removal of restraints. It shows the client's ability to understand and comply with directions, suggesting they are in a calmer state of mind. This behavioral change is a positive sign of regained control, making it safe to consider restraint removal.
- Rationale for B: While an apology may show remorse, it does not necessarily indicate that the client has calmed down or that they can safely interact without the restraints. Apologies can be driven by various motivations and do not reliably demonstrate a change in the risk of aggression.
- Rationale for C: A request to have restraints removed is not sufficient evidence of reduced risk. The client's desire to be unrestrained does not equate to a behavioral change that would justify removal, as it does not assess the client's current mental state or potential for aggression.
- Rationale for D: Maintaining eye contact is a positive social behavior but does not directly correlate with the client's potential for aggression or their ability to be safely managed without restraints. It is not a definitive indicator of the client's readiness to have restraints removed.
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