A nurse is caring for a toddler who has respiratory syncytial virus. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?
Wear an N95 respiratory mask while caring for the toddler.
Place the toddler in a room with negative air pressure.
Use a designated stethoscope when caring for the toddler.
Remove the disposable gown after leaving the toddler's room
The Correct Answer is C
A. Wearing an N95 respiratory mask is not typically required for routine care of a toddler with respiratory syncytial virus unless performing procedures that generate aerosols.
B. Negative pressure rooms are generally reserved for patients with airborne infections like
tuberculosis; respiratory syncytial virus does not typically require isolation in a negative pressure room.
C. Using a designated stethoscope helps prevent the spread of infection to other patients by avoiding cross-contamination.
D. Removing the disposable gown after leaving the toddler's room is appropriate for maintaining infection control but is not specific to caring for a toddler with respiratory syncytial virus.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Limit each of the client's visitors to 1 hr per day. - This is not necessary specifically due to the presence of the radiation implant. Visitation restrictions should be based on hospital policy and
the client's condition, not solely on the presence of a radiation implant.
B. Remove dirty linens from the room after double bagging. - This is a standard infection control measure and is not specific to caring for a client with a radiation implant.
C. Wear a dosimeter film badge while in the client's room. - Healthcare workers who care for clients with sealed radiation implants should wear dosimeter film badges to monitor their radiation exposure levels.
D. Ensure family members remain at least 1 m (3.2 feet) from the client. - While limiting exposure to radiation is important, maintaining distance alone may not provide adequate
protection. Healthcare workers should follow appropriate safety precautions and use shielding as necessary when caring for clients with radiation implants.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Varicella-zoster (chickenpox) requires airborne precautions due to its transmission via respiratory droplets or aerosols.
B. Vancomycin-resistant enterococcus (VRE) is typically transmitted through direct contact with contaminated surfaces or equipment and does not require droplet precautions.
C. Pertussis (whooping cough) is transmitted via respiratory droplets and requires droplet precautions to prevent transmission to others.
D. Rotavirus is primarily transmitted through the fecal-oral route and requires contact precautions, not droplet precautions.
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