A nurse in a provider’s office is caring for a client who has tinea pedis. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Circular, erythematous patches on the scalp.
Recent exposure to poison ivy.
Scaling and redness between the toes.
A recent prescription for an antiseizure medication.
The Correct Answer is C
a. Circular, erythematous patches on the scalp: This description is more indicative of tinea capitis, a fungal infection affecting the scalp.
b. Recent exposure to poison ivy: Poison ivy exposure would result in a contact dermatitis rash, not tinea pedis.
c. Scaling and redness between the toes: Tinea pedis, also known as athlete's foot, commonly presents with scaling, redness, and itching between the toes.
d. A recent prescription for an antiseizure medication: Antiseizure medications are not associated with the development of tinea pedis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
a. Decrease the IV fluid infusion rate and limit oral fluid intake: The client's BUN and creatinine levels are not significantly elevated, and limiting fluid intake may exacerbate dehydration.
Decreasing the IV fluid rate may not be indicated without further assessment.
b. Collect a urine specimen for culture and sensitivity: While obtaining a urine specimen is
important, the priority in this case is to evaluate the urine output for amount and specific gravity to assess renal function and fluid balance.
c. Continue routine care because the results are within the expected reference range: The elevated BUN, along with nausea and vomiting, suggests the need for further assessment rather than
continuing routine care without adjustments.
d. Evaluate urine output for amount and urine for specific gravity: This is the correct action to assess renal function and fluid balance. Monitoring urine output and specific gravity will help determine if the client's kidneys are effectively concentrating urine and adequately excreting waste products.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
a. Magnesium 1.9 mg: This magnesium level is within the expected reference range (1.3-2.1 mEq/L).
b. Chloride 99 mEq/L: This chloride level is within the expected reference range (98-106 mEq/L).
c. Sodium 126 mEq/L: A sodium level of 126 mEq/L is significantly below the normal range (135-145 mEq/L), indicating hyponatremia, which can have serious consequences and requires prompt attention.
d. Potassium 3.6 mEq/L: This potassium level is within the expected reference range (3.5-5.0 mEq/L).
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