A nurse in a provider's office is caring for a group of clients who have communicable diseases. Which of the following infections should the nurse report to the state health department?

Sarcoptes scabiei

Impetigo contagiosa

Human papillomavirus

Neisseria gonorrhoeae

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Neisseria gonorrhoeae is the bacterium responsible for the sexually transmitted infection known as gonorrhea. Gonorrhea is a reportable communicable disease, meaning healthcare providers are required to report cases to the appropriate public health authorities. This allows for tracking and monitoring of the disease, implementation of appropriate public health measures, and prevention of further spread of the infection.

Sarcoptes scabiei: This refers to scabies, a parasitic infestation caused by mites. While scabies can be contagious, it is not typically a reportable disease to the state health department.

Impetigo contagiosa: Impetigo is a bacterial skin infection that can be caused by various bacteria, including Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus pyogenes. Although it is contagious, it is not typically a reportable disease to the state health department.

Human papillomavirus (HPV): HPV is a viral infection transmitted through sexual contact. While it is a significant public health concern due to its association with cervical cancer and other conditions, it is not usually a reportable disease to the state health department. However, certain states may have specific reporting requirements for HPV-related diseases or conditions, such as cervical cancer. It is important to be familiar with the specific reporting guidelines of the state in question.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

After a patient dies, postmortem care includes preparing them for family viewing . The nurse should place the body in the supine position, with the arms at the sides and the head on a pillow. Then elevate the head of the bed 30 degrees to prevent discoloration from blood setling in the face.

The other options are not correct because:

b) The nurse should cleanse the client's body while wearing appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) based on indications for isolation precautions, not necessarily sterile gloves.

c) If the patient wore dentures and your facility’s policy permits, gently insert them; then close the mouth.

d) The nurse should close the eyes by gently pressing on the lids with their fingertips. If they don’t stay closed, place moist coton balls on the eyelids for a few minutes, and then try again to close them. Surgical tape is not mentioned as necessary .

A. Pinch the infant's nares during administration B. Administer the whole dose at once C. Hold the infant in a side-lying position D. Administer using a needleless syringe in the buccal cavity

Correct Answer is D

No explanation

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A nurse in a provider's office is caring for a group of clients who have communicable diseases. Which of the following infections should the nurse report to the state health department?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing postmortem care for a client prior to the family viewing the body. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to administer a liquid medication to a 6-month-old infant who is crying. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to reduce the risk of aspiration?

Correct Answer is D

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client diagnosed with osteoarthritis who reports joint pain, swelling, and stiﬀness. Which of the following client statements indicates understanding of the teaching?

A nurse in an urgent care clinic is collecting data from a client who reports having diarrhea for the past 3 days. Which of the following findings indicates hypokalemia?

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A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about caring for a new colostomy. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

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A nurse is admitting a client who has active tuberculosis. Which of the following nursing interventions is appropriate?