A nurse is collecting data from a child who has acute glomerulonephritis.

Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Decreased blood pressure

Pale yellow urine

Periorbital edema

Increased urination

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

c. Periorbital edema.

Explanation: Acute glomerulonephritis is an inﬂammatory condition aﬀecting the glomeruli of the kidneys. It is commonly characterized by periorbital edema, which is swelling around the eyes. This occurs due to ﬂuid retention and impaired kidney function. Other common manifestations of acute glomerulonephritis include hypertension (increased blood pressure), dark or tea-colored urine (hematuria), decreased urine output, and signs of ﬂuid overload such as edema in the hands, feet, and face.

Option a, decreased blood pressure, is not typically seen in acute glomerulonephritis. Instead, hypertension is a common finding due to ﬂuid retention and increased blood volume.

Option b, pale yellow urine, is not expected in acute glomerulonephritis. Instead, urine may appear dark or

tea-colored due to the presence of blood (hematuria).

Option d, increased urination, is not a characteristic finding in acute glomerulonephritis. Instead, there is often a decrease in urine output or oliguria.

It is important to note that individual presentations may vary, and the nurse should consider the complete clinical picture and the child's specific symptoms when assessing for acute glomerulonephritis.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

c. Instruct the client to stand up slowly.

Explanation:

The correct answer is c. Instruct the client to stand up slowly.

Prazosin is an alpha-1 adrenergic blocker used to treat hypertension and benign prostatic hyperplasia. One of the common side eﬀects of prazosin is orthostatic hypotension, which can cause a drop in blood pressure when changing positions from lying or sitting to standing.

In this scenario, the client's blood pressure is 100/60 mm Hg, which indicates hypotension. To prevent a sudden drop in blood pressure and related symptoms such as dizziness or fainting, the nurse should instruct the client to stand up slowly. This allows the body time to adjust to the change in position and minimizes the risk of orthostatic hypotension.

Option a, administering a reversal agent, is not necessary in this situation. Reversal agents are used to counteract the eﬀects of specific medications when there is a need to rapidly reverse their actions. There is no indication in the scenario that the client requires a reversal agent.

Option b, initiating cardiac monitoring, is not warranted based solely on a blood pressure reading of 100/60 mm Hg. Cardiac monitoring is typically indicated when there are specific cardiac concerns or symptoms, which are not mentioned in the scenario.

Option d, informing the client to report urinary retention, is a potential side eﬀect of prazosin but is not the most appropriate action to take in this situation. The client's blood pressure is the immediate concern, and addressing orthostatic hypotension by instructing the client to stand up slowly is the appropriate action.

By instructing the client to stand up slowly, the nurse promotes safety and minimizes the risk of orthostatic hypotension, allowing the client to adjust to the change in position and reduce the likelihood of experiencing symptoms related to low blood pressure.

A. Provide the client with 1 week's supply of insulin syringes B. Arrange for a home health nurse to visit the client daily. C. Notify the family of the client's health status. D. Refer the client to a diabetic support group

Correct Answer is B

No explanation

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A nurse is collecting data from a child who has acute glomerulonephritis. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving prazosin. The client's blood pressure is 100/60 mm Hg. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is assisting with developing a discharge plan for a client who has a new diagnosis of diabetes mellitus. The client is independent and lives alone. Which of the following interventions should the nurse plan to include?

Correct Answer is B

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A nurse is collecting data from a child who has acute glomerulonephritis.

Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?