A nurse in a provider's office is caring for a client who reports pruritus and reddened, oozing lesions on her lower leg. The nurse should suspect which of the following disorders?
Contact dermatitis
Tinea pedis
Pediculosis
Alopecia
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale: Pruritus (itching) and reddened, oozing lesions are common symptoms of contact dermatitis, which can result from exposure to irritants or allergens.
Choice B rationale: Tinea pedis, or athlete's foot, typically presents with scaling, redness, and itching between the toes.
Choice C rationale: Pediculosis refers to infestation with lice, which may cause itching and small, red papules, but it usually does not involve oozing lesions.
Choice D rationale: Alopecia refers to hair loss and is not typically associated with pruritus and oozing lesions.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["325"]
Explanation
In burns, half the total fluids required within 24 hours should be given within 8 hours and the other half distributed over the remaining 16 hours to prevent hypovolemic shock and electrolyte imbalance.
Therefore, half the fluid that should be given within 8 hours is 5200/2= 2600
We will use the formula: drip rate= total volume of fluid to be administered/total duration
= 2600/8
=325 mL/hr
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale: The nurse should not include any opinions, judgments, or blame in the incident report, as this could be used as evidence in a legal case. Therefore, the nurse should not question the charge nurse about care deficits.
Choice B rationale: The nurse should not include any opinions, judgments, or blame in the incident report, as this could be used as evidence in a legal case. Therefore, the nurse should not document what the nurse believes was the cause of ulcer development.
Choice C rationale: This is important because it provides factual information about the client's condition and perception of the event, which could help in identifying the factors that contributed to the ulcer development and preventing further complications.
Choice D rationale: Documenting in the client's medical record that the nurse completed an incident report is not the primary purpose of the incident report itself. Incident reports are internal documents used by the healthcare facility to track and investigate events. The documentation in the client's medical record should focus on the client's clinical condition, care provided, and response to treatment.
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