A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has widespread psoriasis and a prescription for phototherapy. The nurse should include the following information in the teaching?
“You should purchase dark grasses in case the light bothers your eyes.”
“Treatment might be interrupted if areas of redness and tenderness develop."
“Treatments will be given a series of three days on and three days off.”
"You will have a morning and afternoon session on each treatment day."
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale: Phototherapy can sometimes cause sensitivity to light, and wearing dark glasses can help protect the eyes from excessive light exposure.
Choice B rationale: It is not typical to interrupt phototherapy due to redness and tenderness, as some skin reactions may occur during treatment but can be managed without interruption.
Choice C rationale: The schedule of phototherapy can vary, and the choice of days on and off may not necessarily be fixed in a three-day pattern.
Choice D rationale: The frequency and timing of phototherapy sessions depend on the specific treatment plan prescribed by the healthcare provider.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["325"]
Explanation
In burns, half the total fluids required within 24 hours should be given within 8 hours and the other half distributed over the remaining 16 hours to prevent hypovolemic shock and electrolyte imbalance.
Therefore, half the fluid that should be given within 8 hours is 5200/2= 2600
We will use the formula: drip rate= total volume of fluid to be administered/total duration
= 2600/8
=325 mL/hr
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale: this is important to assess the individual’s blood level and risk of infection but it is not a priority action compared to airway management.
Choice B rationale: The insertion of an indwelling urinary catheter is crucial for urine output monitoring but is not a priority action to take.
Choice C rationale: Inspection of the mouth for signs of inhalation injuries is a priority action for burns patients, especially those who have sustained facial burns since they can result in airway compromise and subsequent respiratory failure. The signs to look out for include; soot in the mouth and mouth, hoarseness, stridor, wheezes, or singed nasal hairs. In cases of suspected inhalation injuries, the nurse should inform the healthcare provider to assess for the need for intubation.
Choice D rationale: administration of analgesics is crucial for pain relief for all burn patients. However, this is not a priority action to take compared to airway management.
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