A nurse is caring for a client who has pruritus following treatment for scabies. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Encourage the client to gently rub the affected area.
Provide mittens for the client to wear at night.
Assist the client to take a hot shower.
Apply additional scabicide to the affected area.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale: Rubbing the affected area may exacerbate pruritus and potentially spread scabies.
Choice B rationale: Providing mittens can prevent the client from scratching the affected areas, promoting healing and preventing the spread of scabies.
Choice C rationale: Hot water can worsen itching and should be avoided in scabies management.
Choice D rationale: The application of scabicide should follow the prescribed treatment plan, and additional application without guidance may lead to overuse and potential adverse effects.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","E"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale: partial-thickness burns are usually characterized by the formation of blisters as a result of increased capillary permeability resulting in edema formation separating the epidermis from the dermis.
Choice B rationale: wound blanching with pressure is expected in partial-thickness burns due to compromised blood circulation.
Choice C rationale: This is not a typical finding in a partial-thickness burn.
Choice D rationale: this is incorrect since partial-thickness burns involve damage to the epidermis.
Choice E rationale: nerve endings are damaged in partial-thickness burns thus making the area sensitive to touch.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Herpes zoster itself is not easily spread, but the varicella-zoster virus can be transmitted to individuals who have not had chickenpox or the varicella vaccine.
Choice B rationale: While the virus can be spread through contact with the fluid from shingles blisters, it can also be spread by respiratory droplets from the infected person.
Choice C rationale: Postherpetic neuralgia is a common complication of herpes zoster (shingles), and it involves persistent pain in the affected area even after the lesions have healed.
Choice D rationale: This statement is accurate, but it does not address the persistent pain (postherpetic neuralgia) that can occur after the lesions resolve.
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