A nurse is teaching a client who has psoriasis about possible treatment options. Which of the following treatments should the nurse include in the teaching? (Select all that apply)

Laser therapy

Corticosteroids

Tar preparations

Topical antibiotics

Ultraviolet light therapy

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,C,E

Choice A rationale: Laser therapy, particularly excimer laser, is sometimes used for localized psoriasis lesions. It targets specific areas of affected skin without affecting surrounding healthy skin.
Choice B rationale: Corticosteroids are commonly used to reduce inflammation in psoriasis. They can help relieve itching, redness, and swelling associated with psoriatic lesions.
Choice C rationale: Tar preparations, such as coal tar, are another treatment option for psoriasis. They can help slow down the growth of skin cells, reduce inflammation, and alleviate scaling.
Choice D rationale: Topical antibiotics are not typically used in the treatment of psoriasis. Psoriasis is not primarily caused by a bacterial infection, and antibiotics would not address the underlying inflammatory process.
Choice E rationale: Ultraviolet (UV) light therapy, either natural sunlight or artificial UVB light, is a common treatment for psoriasis. Exposure to UV light can slow down the excessive growth of skin cells and reduce inflammation.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale: Wearing gloves is appropriate when providing direct care to a client with shingles to prevent the spread of the virus.
Choice B rationale: Shingles is caused by the varicella-zoster virus, and it is highly contagious. Placing a client with shingles in a double room increases the risk of spreading the virus to other clients, especially those with compromised immune systems.
Choice C rationale: Wearing a gown is appropriate when there is a risk of contact with the client's lesions to prevent the spread of the virus.
Choice D rationale: While wearing a mask may be indicated for certain respiratory conditions, it is not typically required when caring for a client with shingles.

Correct Answer is ["325"]

Explanation

In burns, half the total fluids required within 24 hours should be given within 8 hours and the other half distributed over the remaining 16 hours to prevent hypovolemic shock and electrolyte imbalance.

Therefore, half the fluid that should be given within 8 hours is 5200/2= 2600

We will use the formula: drip rate= total volume of fluid to be administered/total duration

= 2600/8

=325 mL/hr

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A nurse is teaching a client who has psoriasis about possible treatment options. Which of the following treatments should the nurse include in the teaching? (Select all that apply)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has shingles with multiple skin lesions. Which of the following actions by the nurse require intervention nurse's supervisor?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to start an IV infusion of lactated Ringer's for a client who sustained a burn injury. The client is prescribed 5,200 mL of fl over the first 24 hr. How many mL/hr should the nurse set the pump to infuse for the first 8 hr?

Correct Answer is ["325"]

Explanation

The nurse is reviewing laboratory values for a patient receiving treatment during the emergent phase of burn management. Which laboratory result should the nurse expect for the patient at this time:

A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has widespread psoriasis and a prescription for phototherapy. The nurse should include the following information in the teaching?

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A nurse is assessing a client who has basal cell carcinoma on her nose. The nurse should expect which of the following findings?

A patient received deep partial-thickness burns to the anterior trunk, perineum, and left posterior and anterior arm. Using the "Rule of nines," what is the percent of total body surface area (TBSA) that was burned?

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A nurse is planning care for a client who has a superficial wound with no exudate. The nurse should plan to use which of the following dressings to cover wound?