A nurse is caring for a client who has questions concerning the various treatment options for his new diagnosis of basal cell carcinoma. Which of the following treatments should the nurse include in the discussion? (Select all that apply)

Radiation therapy

Topical corticosteroids

Micrographic surgery

Electrosurgery

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,C,D

Choice A rationale: radiation therapy is one of the possible management options for basal cell carcinoma (BCC) that uses high-energy rays to kill the cancerous cells.
Choice B rationale: this is incorrect since topical corticosteroids are ineffective in BCC management and may worsen the patient’s condition by suppressing their immune system.
Choice C rationale: micrographic surgery can be used in BCC management and it involves the removal of thin layers of skin to a point where no cancer cells can be detected.
Choice D rationale: this is appropriate and involves the use of electric current to burn off the cancer cells.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale: Actinic keratosis presents as rough, scaly patches on sun-exposed skin and is not associated with the purplish-brown lesions seen in Kaposi's sarcoma.
Choice B rationale: Basal cell carcinoma typically presents as pearly or waxy bumps and is not characterized by widespread purplish-brown lesions.
Choice C rationale: Kaposi's sarcoma is characterized by the development of purplish-brown skin lesions, and it is commonly associated with advanced HIV/AIDS.
Choice D rationale: Toxic epidermal necrolysis is a severe skin reaction but is not typically associated with purplish-brown lesions.

A. 18% B. 36% C. 40% D. 28%

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Adding these percentages together:

Anterior trunk: 18%
Perineum: 1%
Left anterior arm: 4.5%
Left posterior arm: 4.5%

Total = 18% + 1% + 4.5% + 4.5% = 28%

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A nurse is caring for a client who has questions concerning the various treatment options for his new diagnosis of basal cell carcinoma. Which of the following treatments should the nurse include in the discussion? (Select all that apply)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse in a provider's office is assessing a client who has AIDS. The nurse notes that the client has multiple and widespread raised, purplish- brown skin lesions. The nurse should recognize that these findings indicate which of the following conditions

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A patient received deep partial-thickness burns to the anterior trunk, perineum, and left posterior and anterior arm. Using the "Rule of nines," what is the percent of total body surface area (TBSA) that was burned?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has questions concerning the various treatment options for his new diagnosis of basal cell carcinoma. Which of the following treatments should the nurse include in the discussion? (Select all that apply)

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