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A patient received deep partial-thickness burns to the anterior trunk, perineum, and left posterior and anterior arm. Using the "Rule of nines," what is the percent of total body surface area (TBSA) that was burned?

18%

36%

40%

28%

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Adding these percentages together:

Anterior trunk: 18%
Perineum: 1%
Left anterior arm: 4.5%
Left posterior arm: 4.5%

Total = 18% + 1% + 4.5% + 4.5% = 28%

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Correct Answer is ["31.5"]

Explanation

Rationale: the anterior chest wall and abdomen accounts for 18%, the left upper limb 9 % (4.5% anteriorly and 4.5% posteriorly), and the right upper limb 4.5% (2.25% anteriorly and 2.25% posteriorly).

(18+9+4.5) =31.5%

A. Age of the client B. Location of the burn C. Cause of the burn D. Associated medical history

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale: While age can influence the overall prognosis and response to treatment, the location of the burn is more critical in the immediate assessment of severity.
Choice B rationale: The priority when assessing the severity of burns is the location of the burn. Burns to certain areas, such as the face, neck, or major joints, can be more critical due to the potential for complications, including impairment of breathing, vision, or mobility. Burns to these areas may require prompt intervention and closer monitoring to ensure early mitigation of the above complications
Choice C rationale: While understanding the cause is important for prevention and future education, it is not the immediate priority in assessing the severity of the current burn.
Choice D rationale: While medical history may impact the overall treatment plan, it is not the primary factor in the initial assessment of burn severity.

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A patient received deep partial-thickness burns to the anterior trunk, perineum, and left posterior and anterior arm. Using the "Rule of nines," what is the percent of total body surface area (TBSA) that was burned?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is ["31.5"]

Explanation

A nurse is assessing the depth and extent of injury on a client who has severe burns to the face, neck, and upper extremities. Which of the following factors is the nurse's priority when assessing the severity of the client's burns?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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