A nurse is formulating a teaching plan about herpes zoster for a group of older adults at a community center. The nurse should include which of the following information in the plan?
Herpes zoster is easily spread to family and friends who have had chickenpox in the past.
The lesions are contagious to others only if they are draining.
Many clients experience pain in the affected area for weeks after the lesions have resolved.
vesicles will appear followed by pain and or itching.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale: Herpes zoster itself is not easily spread, but the varicella-zoster virus can be transmitted to individuals who have not had chickenpox or the varicella vaccine.
Choice B rationale: While the virus can be spread through contact with the fluid from shingles blisters, it can also be spread by respiratory droplets from the infected person.
Choice C rationale: Postherpetic neuralgia is a common complication of herpes zoster (shingles), and it involves persistent pain in the affected area even after the lesions have healed.
Choice D rationale: This statement is accurate, but it does not address the persistent pain (postherpetic neuralgia) that can occur after the lesions resolve.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Pruritus (itching) and reddened, oozing lesions are common symptoms of contact dermatitis, which can result from exposure to irritants or allergens.
Choice B rationale: Tinea pedis, or athlete's foot, typically presents with scaling, redness, and itching between the toes.
Choice C rationale: Pediculosis refers to infestation with lice, which may cause itching and small, red papules, but it usually does not involve oozing lesions.
Choice D rationale: Alopecia refers to hair loss and is not typically associated with pruritus and oozing lesions.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Pain management is a crucial aspect of care for a client with herpes zoster (shingles). Administering analgesics can help alleviate pain and improve the client's overall comfort.
Choice B rationale: Herpes zoster is not spread through respiratory droplets, so restricting visitors based on their vaccination status is not necessary.
Choice C rationale: Protective isolation is not required for herpes zoster, as it is not highly contagious.
Choice D rationale: There is no need to avoid alcohol-based hand rubs in the care of a client with herpes zoster.
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