A nurse in a provider's office is assessing a client who reports occasional atypical chest pain, palpitations, and exercise intolerance. On auscultation, the nurse notes a systolic click. The nurse should recognize this finding as a manifestation of which of the following conditions?
Aortic regurgitation,
Mitral stenosis
Aortic stenosis
Mitral valve prolapse
The Correct Answer is D
A. Aortic regurgitation: Aortic regurgitation typically presents with a diastolic murmur, not a systolic click.
B. Mitral stenosis: Mitral stenosis presents with a diastolic murmur, often associated with an opening snap, rather than a systolic click.
C. Aortic stenosis: Aortic stenosis typically presents with a systolic ejection murmur, but not a systolic click.
D. Mitral valve prolapse: This is the correct answer. Mitral valve prolapse (MVP) is characterized by the displacement of the mitral valve leaflets into the left atrium during systole, often producing a systolic click. Symptoms associated with MVP can include atypical chest pain, palpitations, and exercise intolerance.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]
Explanation
A. Apply pressure to the nares:
Applying gentle pressure to the nares can help control bleeding.
B. Tilt the client's head backward:
Tilt the head forward slightly to prevent blood from flowing down the back of the throat and to avoid swallowing blood.
C. Place ice to the bridge of the client's nose:
Cold packs can help constrict blood vessels and reduce bleeding.
D. Move the client into high-Fowler's position:
Sitting the client upright in a high-Fowler's position can minimize blood flow to the head and reduce bleeding.
E. Instruct the client to blow his nose:
Blowing the nose may disrupt clots and increase bleeding.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Nausea: While respiratory distress can lead to various symptoms, nausea is not a typical manifestation of hypoxemia during an asthma attack.
B. Dysphagia: Difficulty swallowing (dysphagia) is not a direct manifestation of hypoxemia during an asthma attack. Asthma primarily affects the airways and respiratory function.
C. Hypotension: Hypotension (low blood pressure) is not typically associated with hypoxemia during an asthma attack. In fact, increased respiratory effort and stress can lead to increased heart rate and, in some cases, increased blood pressure.
D. Agitation: This is the correct answer. Hypoxemia, which occurs when there is an inadequate amount of oxygen in the blood, can lead to increased restlessness, anxiety, and agitation. Agitation is a common manifestation of the body's response to insufficient oxygenation.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
