A nurse cares for a client who is experiencing status epilepticus. Which medication would the nurse prepare for administration?
Lorazepam
Atenolol
Phenytoin
Levetiracetam
The Correct Answer is A
A. Lorazepam is a benzodiazepine used as the first-line treatment for status epilepticus. It rapidly terminates seizures.
B. A beta-blocker, atenolol is used for conditions like hypertension and angina, not for seizures.
C. While phenytoin is an anti-seizure medication, it has a slower onset of action compared to lorazepam. It's used as a second-line agent in status epilepticus.
D. Levetiracetam is an anti-epileptic drug, but not the first choice for acute seizure management like status epilepticus.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","D","E"]
Explanation
A. Drooling
Drooling can be concerning due to impaired swallowing and risk of aspiration.
D. Hoarse voice
Hoarseness after swallowing can indicate aspiration, which is a serious complication for stroke patients due to difficulty swallowing.
E. Temperature at 1800
A temperature of 39.6°C (103.3°F) is significantly elevated and suggests a potential infection, which is a serious complication after a stroke
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. This is crucial before administering digoxin. Digoxin slows down the heart rate, and if it's already too slow, administering the medication could be dangerous.
B. Monitoring blood pressure is important for patients on digoxin. However, it's not the priority before administration.
C. This is not necessary before administering digoxin.
D. Weight can influence digoxin dosage but it's not a prerequisite before each administration.
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