A nurse cares for a client who is experiencing status epilepticus. Which medication would the nurse prepare for administration?

Lorazepam

Atenolol

Phenytoin

Levetiracetam

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   Lorazepam is a benzodiazepine used as the first-line treatment for status epilepticus. It rapidly terminates seizures.
B.   A beta-blocker, atenolol is used for conditions like hypertension and angina, not for seizures.
C.   While phenytoin is an anti-seizure medication, it has a slower onset of action compared to lorazepam. It's used as a second-line agent in status epilepticus.
D.   Levetiracetam is an anti-epileptic drug, but not the first choice for acute seizure management like status epilepticus.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Widening pulse pressure is typically associated with increased cardiac output, which is opposite to what happens in hypovolemic shock.
B. Pulse oximetry 96% is a normal oxygen saturation level and does not indicate shock.
C. Increased deep tendon reflexes is not a typical finding in hypovolemic shock.
D. Increased heart rate is a classic compensatory mechanism in response to decreased blood volume. The body tries to maintain blood pressure by increasing heart rate.

A. Provide a nonskid mat to alleviate plate movement. B. Encourage the use of the wide grip utensils. C. Remind the client to look for food on the left side of the tray. D. Encourage the client to use his right hand when feeding himself.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. While this is a good safety measure for any client, it doesn't address the specific issue of homonymous hemianopsia.
B. This can be helpful for clients with motor difficulties but does not address the visual impairment.
C. Since the client has a right-sided stroke and homonymous hemianopsia, they will likely miss food on the left side of their tray. Reminding them to scan that area can help prevent them from missing food.
D. While this might seem logical, it doesn't address the underlying issue of the client's visual impairment.

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A nurse cares for a client who is experiencing status epilepticus. Which medication would the nurse prepare for administration?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse in the emergency department is assessing a client who has internal injuries from a car crash. The client is disoriented to time and place, diaphoretic, and his lips are cyanotic. The nurse should anticipate which of the findings as an indication of hypovolemic shock?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse caring for a client who had a right-sided stroke and is exhibiting homonymous hemianopsia when eating. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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