What are the anticipated signs and symptoms for a client who has meningitis? (Select all that apply.)

Bradycardia

Fever and chills

Nuchal rigidity

Severe headache

Brudzinski's sign

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : B,C,D,E

A.   Bradycardia is not a typical symptom of meningitis. Instead, meningitis is more likely to cause tachycardia (increased heart rate) as part of the body's response to fever and infection. Bradycardia would not be an expected sign in this context.

B.   Fever and chills are common symptoms of meningitis. The infection and inflammation associated with meningitis can cause an elevated body temperature as the body responds to the infection.
C.   Nuchal rigidity is a classic sign of meningitis. The inflammation of the meninges causes muscle stiffness and discomfort when trying to bend the neck forward, which is a common finding in this condition.
D.   Severe headache is a common symptom of meningitis. The inflammation and irritation of the meninges often result in intense and persistent headaches, which can be one of the primary complaints of patients with meningitis.
E.   Brudzinski's sign is a classic clinical sign of meningitis. It indicates meningeal irritation and is often assessed along with other signs to help diagnose meningitis.

Nursing Test Bank

Test Bank #1: RN Pharmacology Exams Test Bank #2: RN Medical-Surgical Exams Test Bank #3: RN Fundamentals Exams Test Bank #4: RN Maternal-Newborn Exams Test Bank #5: RN Anatomy and Physiology Exams Test Bank #6: RN Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Test Bank #7: RN Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Test Bank #9: RN Adult Health Test Bank #10: RN Dosage Calculation Test Bank #11: RN Community Health Exams Test Bank #12: RN Psychology Exams Test Bank #13: RN Nursing Care Of Children Test Bank #14: RN Foundations of Nursing Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Exam #1: RN Comprehensive predictor 2023 proctored exam Exam #2: Ati rn vati comprehensive predictor proctored exam Exam #3: Ati Rn Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam 2023 Exam #4: Rn Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Proctored Exam - St. Joseph Exam #5: RN Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam (National U CA San Diego) Exam #6: Ati rn comprehensive predictor 2023 retake proctored exam Exam #7: RN Hesi Exit Proctored Exam Exam #8: Hesi RN Exit proctored exam Exam #9: Hesi rn exit proctored exam Exam #10: Hesi Rn compass exit B proctored exam

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. This is the action of medications like anticholinergics, not lidocaine.
B. Lidocaine does have local anesthetic properties, but it's not used in this context to relieve pain. It's used for its anti-arrhythmic properties.
C. Lidocaine is a class IB anti-arrhythmic medication. It suppresses abnormal heart rhythms, making it a crucial drug in treating cardiac arrest.
D. This is the action of thrombolytic medications like tissue plasminogen activator (tPA), not lidocaine.

A. Hypotension B. Increased respiratory rate C. Anuria D. Decreased level of consciousness

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. This is a late sign of shock. It occurs when the body's compensatory mechanisms fail to maintain blood pressure.
B. This is one of the earliest signs of shock. The body tries to compensate for decreased oxygen delivery by increasing the respiratory rate.
C. This is a very late sign of shock, indicating severe kidney damage due to decreased blood flow.
D. This is also a late sign of shock, occurring when the brain is deprived of oxygen.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

What are the anticipated signs and symptoms for a client who has meningitis? (Select all that apply.)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse in a coronary care unit is admitting a client who has had CPR following a cardiac arrest. The client is receiving lidocaine IV at 2 mg/min. When the client asks the nurse why he is receiving that medication, the nurse should explain that it has which of the following actions?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who is at risk for shock. Which of the following findings is the earliest indicator that this complication is developing?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has global aphasia. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is caring for a client who has had a stroke. Exhibits Select the 3 findings that require immediate follow-up.

A nurse is caring for a client who has increased intracranial pressure. Which of the following interventions should the nurse take?

A nurse is reviewing the EKG strip of a client who has prolonged vomiting. Which of the following abnormalities on the client's EKG should the nurse interpret as a sign of hypokalemia?

A nurse is developing a plan of care for a client who has a spinal fracture and complete spinal cord transection at the level of C5. Which of the following rehabilitation goals should the nurse add to the client's plan of care?

A nurse is monitoring a client who is on telemetry. Which of the following findings on the ECG strip should the nurse recognize as normal sinus rhythm?

A nurse in the emergency department is assessing a client who has internal injuries from a car crash. The client is disoriented to time and place, diaphoretic, and his lips are cyanotic. The nurse should anticipate which of the findings as an indication of hypovolemic shock?

A nurse cares for a client who is experiencing status epilepticus. Which medication would the nurse prepare for administration?