A nurse and a community team are using the nominal group planning method to analyze community-level data. Which of the following is true about nominal group planning?
Nominal group planning is best used in situations where the final decision is made by the nurse leading the team.
Nominal group planning is used for group exploration to allow for the exchange of dialogue and opinions by the stakeholders.
Nominal group planning involves group consensus before prioritizing data.
Nominal group planning is authoritarian with the key stakeholder dictating prioritization of community data.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A: Nominal Group Planning is Best Used in Situations Where the Final Decision is Made by the Nurse Leading the Team
This statement is incorrect. Nominal group planning, also known as the nominal group technique (NGT), is designed to facilitate group decision-making and ensure that all members have an equal opportunity to contribute their ideas. It is not intended for situations where a single individual, such as the nurse leading the team, makes the final decision. Instead, NGT aims to gather diverse perspectives and reach a collective agreement on priorities.
Choice B: Nominal Group Planning is Used for Group Exploration to Allow for the Exchange of Dialogue and Opinions by the Stakeholders
This statement is correct. Nominal group planning is a structured method for group brainstorming that encourages contributions from everyone and facilitates quick agreement on the relative importance of issues, problems, or solutions. It allows for the exchange of dialogue and opinions among stakeholders, ensuring that all voices are heard and considered in the decision-making process.
Choice C: Nominal Group Planning Involves Group Consensus Before Prioritizing Data
While nominal group planning does involve group discussion and the sharing of ideas, it does not necessarily require full consensus before prioritizing data. Instead, it uses a voting system to rank the ideas based on their importance. This method ensures that the most critical issues are identified and prioritized, even if there is not complete agreement among all participants.
Choice D: Nominal Group Planning is Authoritarian with the Key Stakeholder Dictating Prioritization of Community Data
This statement is incorrect. Nominal group planning is not an authoritarian process. It is designed to be democratic and inclusive, allowing all group members to participate equally in the decision-making process. The key stakeholder does not dictate the prioritization of community data; instead, the group collectively determines the priorities through discussion and voting.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
Data analysis involves examining and interpreting the collected data to identify patterns, trends, and relationships. This stage includes statistical analysis, creating comparative tables, and computing measures of association such as risk ratios or odds ratios. While crucial, this stage comes after the conceptualization and design phase.
Choice B Reason:
Conduct/implementation refers to the actual execution of the study, including data collection and ensuring that the study follows the designed protocol. This stage involves gathering data from participants, ensuring compliance with ethical standards, and managing the logistics of the study. It follows the conceptualization and design phase.
Choice C Reason:
Conceptualization/design is the initial stage of an analytic study where the research question is defined, hypotheses are generated, and the study design is developed. This stage involves planning the methodology, selecting the study population, and determining the data collection methods. The nurse's involvement in this stage indicates participation in the foundational planning and structuring of the study.
Choice D Reason:
Interpretation of findings involves analyzing the results of the data analysis to draw conclusions and make recommendations based on the study's outcomes. This stage includes discussing the implications of the findings, identifying limitations, and suggesting areas for further research. It is one of the final stages of the study process.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
The expansion of the program within the Hispanic community is indeed an important initiative for many community health programs, including the Nurse-Family Partnership. However, it is not the standout aspect of the impact report in question. The focus on public-private partnerships is more prominently highlighted in the report, reflecting a broader strategy to enhance program reach and effectiveness through diverse collaborations.
Choice B Reason:
The statement that the impact report is kept private is incorrect. Impact reports are typically public documents designed to showcase the achievements and progress of a program to stakeholders, funders, and the community. Keeping such a report private would defeat its purpose of transparency and accountability.
Choice C Reason:
Expansion of public-private partnerships is a key initiative. This is a standout aspect of the Nurse-Family Partnership impact report. Public-private partnerships are crucial for scaling up health programs, securing funding, and integrating services across different sectors. These partnerships enable the program to leverage resources, expertise, and networks from both public and private entities, thereby enhancing its impact and sustainability.
Choice D Reason:
The statement that the impact report focuses solely on local partnerships is not accurate. While local partnerships are important, the report emphasizes a broader strategy that includes both local and wider public-private partnerships. This comprehensive approach ensures that the program can address community needs more effectively and sustainably.
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