A nurse is planning a presentation at a local public health conference about the relationship between quality education and health outcomes. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the presentation?
Individuals who desire a quality education are required to purchase healthy lunches at school.
Quality education includes coverage for some medical expenses.
Individuals who attain a quality education increase the likelihood of obtaining a job that pays a living wage.
With a quality education, clients have increased access to virtual visits with primary care physicians.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A Reason:
The statement that individuals who desire a quality education are required to purchase healthy lunches at school is not accurate. While healthy lunches can contribute to better health outcomes, they are not a requirement for obtaining a quality education. This choice does not directly address the broader relationship between education and health outcomes. Instead, it focuses on a specific aspect of school life that is not universally applicable or mandated.
Choice B Reason:
The idea that quality education includes coverage for some medical expenses is misleading. Education systems typically do not cover medical expenses; this is usually the role of healthcare systems or insurance providers. While schools may offer some health services, such as school nurses or health education, these do not equate to comprehensive medical expense coverage. This choice does not accurately reflect the role of education in health outcomes.
Choice C Reason:
Individuals who attain a quality education increase the likelihood of obtaining a job that pays a living wage. This statement is supported by extensive research showing that higher educational attainment is associated with better employment opportunities and higher income levels. A living wage allows individuals to afford better healthcare, housing, and nutrition, all of which contribute to improved health outcomes. This choice directly links education to economic stability and health benefits, making it the most accurate and relevant statement.
Choice D Reason:
With a quality education, clients have increased access to virtual visits with primary care physicians. While education can improve health literacy and the ability to navigate healthcare systems, access to virtual visits is more directly influenced by factors such as technology availability, internet access, and healthcare policies. This statement oversimplifies the relationship between education and healthcare access, making it less accurate than the other choices.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A: Health Care Illiteracy
Health care illiteracy refers to a lack of understanding about health information and services needed to make appropriate health decisions. While this is an important issue, it is not the immediate priority in this scenario. The client's report of skipping meals indicates an urgent need for addressing food insecurity, which directly impacts their health and well-being.
Choice B: Food Access
This is the correct choice. Food access is a critical issue because it directly affects the client's nutritional status and overall health. Skipping meals due to financial constraints can lead to malnutrition, weakened immune function, and delayed recovery from cellulitis. Ensuring the client has access to adequate and nutritious food is essential for their immediate health needs and recovery.
Choice C: Economic Stability
Economic stability is important for long-term health and well-being, but it is not the most immediate concern in this scenario. Addressing food access will have a more direct and immediate impact on the client's health. Once the client's nutritional needs are met, the nurse can then work on connecting the client with resources to improve their economic stability.
Choice D: Quality of Education
Quality of education is a significant factor in overall health and socioeconomic status, but it is not the immediate priority in this case. The client's immediate health needs, particularly their access to food, should be addressed first. Education can be part of a longer-term plan to improve the client's economic stability and health literacy.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
Ensuring the client has been taking their prescribed diuretic is important in managing heart failure. Diuretics help reduce fluid buildup, which can alleviate symptoms like edema and weight gain. However, this action alone may not be sufficient if the patient is already experiencing significant symptoms. Immediate consultation with a healthcare provider is necessary to adjust the treatment plan appropriately.
Choice B Reason:
Reinforcing the importance of daily weights is a crucial educational intervention for patients with heart failure. Monitoring daily weight helps in early detection of fluid retention, allowing for timely intervention. However, given the patient's current symptoms of significant weight gain and generalized edema, immediate action is required beyond just reinforcing education.
Choice C Reason:
Documenting the findings and continuing with the visit is part of the nurse's responsibilities. Accurate documentation is essential for tracking the patient's condition over time. However, in this scenario, the patient's symptoms indicate a potential exacerbation of heart failure, which requires prompt medical attention. Simply documenting without taking further action is not sufficient.
Choice D Reason:
Calling the healthcare provider for further instructions is the most appropriate action in this situation. The patient's weight gain and generalized edema suggest worsening heart failure, which may require adjustments in medication or other interventions. Immediate consultation with the healthcare provider ensures that the patient receives timely and appropriate care to prevent further complications.
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