A home health nurse is inspecting a client's residence for electrical hazards as part of the agency's quality improvement plan. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a safety hazard?
The client's bed has a three-prong plug attached to the electrical cord.
A protective cover is inserted into an unused outlet.
An IV pump is plugged into an outlet near a sink.
An electrical cord is coiled and secured to the floor.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
A three-prong plug attached to the electrical cord of the client's bed is not a safety hazard. It is a standard plug type used in many electrical devices and poses no immediate danger if properly installed.
Choice B rationale:
Inserting a protective cover into an unused outlet is actually a safety measure to prevent electrical accidents. It is not a hazard but a recommended practice.
Choice C rationale:
Plugging an IV pump into an outlet near a sink is a safety hazard. Water and electricity are a dangerous combination, and any spill or leakage around the outlet could lead to electrical shock or damage to the equipment.
Choice D rationale:
Coiling and securing an electrical cord to the floor can be a potential tripping hazard, but it is not as hazardous as having an electrical device near a sink. Tripping hazards can cause falls, while the combination of water and electricity is more likely to cause serious injuries.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Answer: A. Diplopia.
Rationale:
A) Diplopia: Diplopia, or double vision, is a common symptom in multiple sclerosis (MS) due to demyelination of nerves in the brainstem, affecting eye movement coordination. This visual disturbance is frequently seen in MS clients and may worsen during flare-ups.
B) Masklike expression: A masklike expression is more commonly associated with Parkinson’s disease rather than multiple sclerosis. This characteristic facial appearance is due to muscle rigidity, which is not typically a manifestation of MS.
C) Twitching of the face: Facial twitching, or fasciculations, is not typically a primary symptom of multiple sclerosis. While muscle weakness and spasticity are common in MS, twitching is more commonly seen in conditions such as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS).
D) Agitation: Agitation is not a primary symptom of MS. While MS can lead to cognitive changes or mood disturbances, such as depression, severe agitation is more commonly linked with other neurological or psychiatric conditions.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Administering furosemide may be appropriate for managing ascites, but it is not directly related to preventing complications. Furosemide is a diuretic that helps reduce fluid retention but does not address other potential complications of liver cirrhosis.
Choice B rationale:
Weighing the client weekly is essential to monitor changes in body weight and fluid status, which is crucial in detecting worsening ascites or fluid retention. Sudden weight gain could indicate an exacerbation of ascites or other complications, warranting timely intervention.
Choice C rationale:
Offering the client a high-sodium diet is contraindicated in managing ascites. A high-sodium diet would lead to increased fluid retention and worsen the ascites, potentially exacerbating the client's condition and increasing the risk of complications.
Choice D rationale:
Administering heparin is not relevant to preventing complications in a client with liver cirrhosis and abdominal ascites. Heparin is an anticoagulant, and its use is not indicated for this particular condition.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today