A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who has developed a UTI. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Hemoptysis.

Hematuria.

Hyperglycemia.

Hypocalcemia.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale:

Hemoptysis, which is the coughing up of blood, is not typically associated with a urinary tract infection (UTI). It is more commonly related to respiratory or pulmonary issues.

Choice B rationale:

Hematuria, the presence of blood in the urine, is a common finding in a UTI. Inflammation and infection in the urinary tract can lead to the presence of blood cells in the urine.

Choice C rationale:

Hyperglycemia, an elevated blood glucose level, is not directly related to a UTI. It may be seen in individuals with diabetes, but it is not a typical finding in a UTI.

Choice D rationale:

Hypocalcemia, a low level of calcium in the blood, is not a characteristic finding in a UTI. UTIs primarily affect the urinary system and do not directly involve calcium metabolism.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:
Increasing the intake of high-fiber foods is not relevant to managing dry mouth caused by benztropine. While fiber is essential for digestive health, it does not directly address the issue of dry mouth.
Choice B rationale:
Chewing sugarless gum can be helpful in promoting saliva production, but in Parkinson's disease, it can exacerbate swallowing difficulties and increase the risk of aspiration.
Choice C rationale:
Moistening the mouth with lemon-glycerin swabs is the appropriate recommendation. Lemon-glycerin swabs can help lubricate the mouth and provide relief from dryness, which is a common side effect of benztropine, an anticholinergic medication.
Choice D rationale:
Rinsing the mouth with nystatin is used to treat oral candidiasis (thrush), a fungal infection, and is not relevant to managing dry mouth caused by benztropine.

A. Encourage the client to try to void. B. Secure the drainage tube to the client's thigh. C. Monitor the client's urine output every 2 hr. D. Administer antispasmodics for bladder spasms. E. Perform intermittent bladder irrigation.

Correct Answer is ["A","C","D","E"]

Explanation

Choice A rationale:
Is appropriate to assess postoperative urinary function after transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP). It helps monitor the return of normal bladder function.
Choice B rationale:
Is not necessary and could potentially cause discomfort and increased risk of tube dislodgment. Securing the tube properly to the bed or clothing is a more appropriate method.
Choice C rationale:
Is essential to assess urinary function, and fluid balance, and identify any potential complications such as urinary retention or excessive bleeding.
Choice D rationale:
Helps alleviate discomfort and prevent spasms after TURP. Bladder spasms can be common after the procedure, and antispasmodics can aid in managing them.
Choice E rationale:
Is necessary to keep the catheter patent and prevent clot formation in the urinary tract. It helps maintain proper drainage and prevents complications.

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A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who has developed a UTI. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has Parkinson's disease and is taking benztropine and reports experiencing a dry mouth. Which of the following recommendations should the nurse make?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who is 6 hr postoperative following a transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP). Which of the following actions should the nurse include in the plan of care? (Select all that apply.).

Correct Answer is ["A","C","D","E"]

Explanation

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