A home health nurse is conducting a safety assessment for a client with decreased vision due to glaucoma. Which of the following interventions should the nurse prioritize to ensure a safe home environment for the client? Select all that apply
Place throw rugs and carpets throughout the home to add comfort and warmth.
Ensure that all electrical cords and wires are secured against walls and out of walkways.
Install bright, overhead lighting in every room and hallway to improve visibility.
Encourage the client to use a walking stick or guide dog when moving around the home.
Label kitchen cabinets and drawers with large-print, high-contrast labels.
Correct Answer : B,C,D,E
A. Place throw rugs and carpets throughout the home to add comfort and warmth: Throw rugs and carpets can increase the risk of falls, especially for clients with vision impairments. They should be avoided.
B. Ensure that all electrical cords and wires are secured against walls and out of walkways: Preventing tripping hazards is critical for a client with vision impairment.
C. Install bright, overhead lighting in every room and hallway to improve visibility: Adequate lighting is essential for clients with glaucoma to help them navigate safely.
D. Encourage the client to use a walking stick or guide dog when moving around the home: This enhances mobility and safety for clients with decreased vision by providing support and guidance.
E. Label kitchen cabinets and drawers with large-print, high-contrast labels: This helps the client identify items more easily and reduces the risk of injury or confusion.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D","E"]
Explanation
A. Place throw rugs and carpets throughout the home to add comfort and warmth: Throw rugs and carpets can increase the risk of falls, especially for clients with vision impairments. They should be avoided.
B. Ensure that all electrical cords and wires are secured against walls and out of walkways: Preventing tripping hazards is critical for a client with vision impairment.
C. Install bright, overhead lighting in every room and hallway to improve visibility: Adequate lighting is essential for clients with glaucoma to help them navigate safely.
D. Encourage the client to use a walking stick or guide dog when moving around the home: This enhances mobility and safety for clients with decreased vision by providing support and guidance.
E. Label kitchen cabinets and drawers with large-print, high-contrast labels: This helps the client identify items more easily and reduces the risk of injury or confusion.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Autonomy: Respecting a client’s right to make their own decisions, including the refusal of a protein and calorie supplement, demonstrates the ethical principle of autonomy.
B. Fidelity: Fidelity involves being faithful to commitments and responsibilities, but this scenario focuses on the client’s decision-making rights rather than the nurse’s loyalty.
C. Veracity: Veracity refers to truth-telling, which is not directly related to the client refusing the supplement.
D. Beneficence: Beneficence involves acting in the client’s best interest, but forcing treatment would conflict with respecting autonomy.
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