A home health nurse is conducting a safety assessment for a client with decreased vision due to glaucoma. Which of the following interventions should the nurse prioritize to ensure a safe home environment for the client? Select all that apply
Place throw rugs and carpets throughout the home to add comfort and warmth.
Ensure that all electrical cords and wires are secured against walls and out of walkways.
Install bright, overhead lighting in every room and hallway to improve visibility.
Encourage the client to use a walking stick or guide dog when moving around the home.
Label kitchen cabinets and drawers with large-print, high-contrast labels.
Correct Answer : B,C,D,E
A. Place throw rugs and carpets throughout the home to add comfort and warmth: Throw rugs and carpets can increase the risk of falls, especially for clients with vision impairments. They should be avoided.
B. Ensure that all electrical cords and wires are secured against walls and out of walkways: Preventing tripping hazards is critical for a client with vision impairment.
C. Install bright, overhead lighting in every room and hallway to improve visibility: Adequate lighting is essential for clients with glaucoma to help them navigate safely.
D. Encourage the client to use a walking stick or guide dog when moving around the home: This enhances mobility and safety for clients with decreased vision by providing support and guidance.
E. Label kitchen cabinets and drawers with large-print, high-contrast labels: This helps the client identify items more easily and reduces the risk of injury or confusion.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Respiratory rate 8/min: Morphine sulfate is an opioid that can depress respiratory function. A respiratory rate of 8/min is dangerously low and indicates opioid-induced respiratory depression, a serious adverse effect that requires immediate intervention.
B. SaO2 94%: A SaO2 of 94% is within the normal range for many clients and does not indicate an immediate issue.
C. Pain level of 6 on a scale from 0 to 10: This is an expected finding after morphine administration, as it typically reduces pain but may not eliminate it entirely.
D. Sleepy, but arousing when her name is called: Sedation is a common side effect of morphine, but the client being arousable when their name is called is not an alarming sign.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Flumazenil: Flumazenil is an antidote for benzodiazepines, not opioids, and is therefore not appropriate for morphine overdose.
B. Protamine: Protamine is used to reverse the effects of heparin, not opioids.
C. Neostigmine: Neostigmine is an antidote for neuromuscular blocking agents, not opioids.
D. Naloxone: Naloxone is the antidote for opioid overdose and reverses the effects of morphine, making it the correct medication to have available.
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