A home health nurse is conducting a safety assessment for a client with decreased vision due to glaucoma. Which of the following interventions should the nurse prioritize to ensure a safe home environment for the client? Select all that apply
Place throw rugs and carpets throughout the home to add comfort and warmth.
Ensure that all electrical cords and wires are secured against walls and out of walkways.
Install bright, overhead lighting in every room and hallway to improve visibility.
Encourage the client to use a walking stick or guide dog when moving around the home.
Label kitchen cabinets and drawers with large-print, high-contrast labels.
Correct Answer : B,C,D,E
A. Place throw rugs and carpets throughout the home to add comfort and warmth: Throw rugs and carpets can increase the risk of falls, especially for clients with vision impairments. They should be avoided.
B. Ensure that all electrical cords and wires are secured against walls and out of walkways: Preventing tripping hazards is critical for a client with vision impairment.
C. Install bright, overhead lighting in every room and hallway to improve visibility: Adequate lighting is essential for clients with glaucoma to help them navigate safely.
D. Encourage the client to use a walking stick or guide dog when moving around the home: This enhances mobility and safety for clients with decreased vision by providing support and guidance.
E. Label kitchen cabinets and drawers with large-print, high-contrast labels: This helps the client identify items more easily and reduces the risk of injury or confusion.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Assess the client's ability to perform activities of daily living (ADLs) and their impact on the client's overall health. ADL assessment provides crucial information about how well the client is managing their chronic illness and maintaining functional independence.
B. Review the client's current medication list and check for any missed doses. While this is important, it is a secondary concern compared to assessing functional status, which has a broader impact on health outcomes.
C. Focus on the client's most recent laboratory results and compare them to past results. Lab results are valuable but do not provide a comprehensive view of how the illness affects the client's daily life.
D. Conduct a detailed family history to identify any genetic predispositions to the chronic illness. Genetic predispositions are relevant for diagnosis and prevention but do not evaluate current management of the condition.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Religion is a personal belief system, while spirituality involves organized practices and rituals: This reverses the definitions of religion and spirituality.
B. Religion is exclusively concerned with personal growth and self-improvement, whereas spirituality focuses on adherence to institutional doctrines: This is inaccurate as religion often involves doctrine and spirituality includes personal growth.
C. Religion and spirituality are synonymous and can be used interchangeably in-patient care assessments: They are related but not interchangeable concepts.
D. Religion often includes organized practices, rituals, and community involvement, whereas spirituality is a more personal and individual experience that may or may not include organized practices. Religion is structured and involves established practices, rituals, and communal participation. Spirituality is broader, often focusing on personal meaning, connection, and values, which may exist independently of organized religion.
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