A nurse is caring for a client who has an eating disorder. The nurse is practicing which of the following ethical concepts when the client refuses to drink a between meal protein and calorie supplement?
Autonomy
Fidelity
Veracity
Beneficence
The Correct Answer is A
A. Autonomy: Respecting a client’s right to make their own decisions, including the refusal of a protein and calorie supplement, demonstrates the ethical principle of autonomy.
B. Fidelity: Fidelity involves being faithful to commitments and responsibilities, but this scenario focuses on the client’s decision-making rights rather than the nurse’s loyalty.
C. Veracity: Veracity refers to truth-telling, which is not directly related to the client refusing the supplement.
D. Beneficence: Beneficence involves acting in the client’s best interest, but forcing treatment would conflict with respecting autonomy.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["C","D","E","F"]
Explanation
A. "Meditation is a complementary therapy that focuses on the use of medications to reduce stress." Meditation is a mind-body practice focused on relaxation and mindfulness, not medications.
B. "Integrative therapies are often used as a substitute for conventional medical treatments." Integrative therapies complement conventional treatments, not replace them.
C. "Yoga can be considered a complementary therapy that combines physical postures, breathing exercises, and relaxation techniques." Yoga is widely recognized as a complementary therapy that promotes physical and mental well-being.
D. "Complementary therapies are used alongside conventional treatments to improve overall well-being." This describes the primary purpose of complementary therapies in healthcare.
E. "Acupuncture is a type of complementary therapy that involves inserting fine needles into specific points on the body." Acupuncture is a well-established complementary therapy in managing pain and other conditions.
F. "Herbal supplements can interact with prescription medications, potentially leading to adverse effects." This is an important consideration for client safety in complementary therapy.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Instruct the family about anticipatory grieving: While anticipatory grieving is important, it is better addressed after the family has had time to express initial feelings.
B. Explore effective ways of family coping: This is important but should come after encouraging the family to process their immediate feelings.
C. Encourage the family’s expression of their feelings. The first priority is to allow the family to express their emotions and begin the grieving process. Encouraging emotional expression helps the family cope with the overwhelming news and facilitates their emotional support needs.
D. Discuss the disease and its manifestations with family members: While understanding the disease is essential, focusing on the family's emotional response is more critical at this initial stage of shock and grief.
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