A nurse is caring for a client who has an eating disorder. The nurse is practicing which of the following ethical concepts when the client refuses to drink a between meal protein and calorie supplement?

Autonomy

Fidelity

Veracity

Beneficence

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Autonomy: Respecting a client’s right to make their own decisions, including the refusal of a protein and calorie supplement, demonstrates the ethical principle of autonomy.

B. Fidelity: Fidelity involves being faithful to commitments and responsibilities, but this scenario focuses on the client’s decision-making rights rather than the nurse’s loyalty.

C. Veracity: Veracity refers to truth-telling, which is not directly related to the client refusing the supplement.

D. Beneficence: Beneficence involves acting in the client’s best interest, but forcing treatment would conflict with respecting autonomy.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Black, tarry stools: Celecoxib, a COX-2 inhibitor, can increase the risk of gastrointestinal bleeding, which can manifest as black, tarry stools. This is a serious adverse effect that should be reported.

B. Dry mouth: Dry mouth is not a common adverse effect of celecoxib. This is incorrect.

C. Bone pain: Bone pain is not a recognized adverse effect of celecoxib and may be related to the underlying osteoarthritis rather than the medication.

D. Polyuria: Polyuria is not associated with celecoxib. It is unrelated to the medication’s mechanism of action.

A. Level of sedation B. Pain level C. Pulse oximetry D. Blood pressure

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Level of sedation. Assessing sedation is the priority because excessive sedation could indicate opioid toxicity, which may precede respiratory depression.

B. Pain level. While assessing pain is essential, it is not the priority when evaluating the safety of opioid administration.

C. Pulse oximetry. Monitoring oxygenation is critical but follows the assessment of sedation, which directly relates to the risk of respiratory depression.

D. Blood pressure. Blood pressure monitoring is important but not as immediate a concern as sedation and respiratory function.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has an eating disorder. The nurse is practicing which of the following ethical concepts when the client refuses to drink a between meal protein and calorie supplement?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client is starting celecoxib to treat osteoarthritis. The nurse should instruct the client to watch for and report which of the following adverse effects?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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