A nurse is caring for a client who has a mental illness. Which of the following actions by the nurse demonstrates the ethical concept of autonomy?

While the behavior may occupy the client's time and attention, the primary motivation behind OCD-related compulsions is not to engage in meaningful tasks but rather to alleviate anxiety caused by obsessive thoughts.

B. Decrease anxiety to a tolerable level.

Explanation: Individuals with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) often engage in compulsive behaviors, such as cleaning, organizing, or checking, as a way to reduce the anxiety caused by their obsessive thoughts. In this scenario, the client's constant picking up after others is likely a compulsive behavior that serves the purpose of decreasing their anxiety to a tolerable level. The act of tidying up may temporarily alleviate the distress caused by obsessive thoughts related to cleanliness, order, or potential harm.

C. Manipulate and control others' behaviors.

The behavior described does not inherently indicate a desire to manipulate or control others. The behavior is driven by the client's internal anxiety rather than an intention to control external factors.

D. Limit the amount of time available to interact with others.

The behavior is more closely related to managing anxiety than limiting social interactions. OCD-related behaviors are driven by the need to reduce distress, not necessarily to avoid interacting with others.

A. "Using nontraditional treatments is not a good idea. I'd rather you avoid that route."

This response is directive and dismissive of the client's choice. It does not promote open communication or respect for the client's autonomy and beliefs.

B. "Your provider is very knowledgeable. If he prescribes chemotherapy, it's the best treatment for you."

While healthcare providers have expertise, this response doesn't address the client's concerns or give them an opportunity to express their feelings. It may come across as authoritarian and not respecting the client's wishes.

C. "A lot of people think nontraditional treatments will work, and they find out too late that they made the wrong choice."

This response uses scare tactics and doesn't address the client's individual needs or concerns. It does not foster a trusting and respectful nurse-client relationship.

D. "Tell me more about your concerns about taking chemotherapy."

This is the most appropriate response. It demonstrates active listening, empathy, and a willingness to understand the client's perspective. By asking the client to share more about their concerns, the nurse can engage in a meaningful conversation and provide information and support based on the client's needs.