A nurse is preparing a teaching plan for a client who speaks limited English and is scheduled for a surgical procedure. Which of the following guidelines should the nurse plan to use when selecting written educational materials for the client? (Select all that apply.)
Use materials written in the client's spoken language.
Choose materials that include culturally relevant information and examples.
Use materials written at a twelve-grade level.
Use pictures.
Provide a variety of educational materials.
Correct Answer : A,B,D,E
A. Use materials written in the client's spoken language. Providing information in the client's preferred language ensures understanding and facilitates informed decision-making.
B. Choose materials that include culturally relevant information and examples. Cultural relevance helps the client relate to and understand the information in a meaningful way.
C. Use materials written at a twelve-grade level: Educational materials should generally be written at a 5th to 6th-grade reading level to ensure accessibility for a broad audience.
D. Use pictures. Pictures can enhance comprehension by providing visual aids, especially for clients with limited language proficiency.
E. Provide a variety of educational materials. Offering materials in multiple formats (e.g., written, visual, or video) accommodates different learning preferences.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]
Explanation
A. "You should avoid using the PCA system if you feel that the pain is manageable without medication." This is misleading as the PCA system is intended for effective pain control; clients are encouraged to use it before pain becomes severe.
B. "The PCA system is designed with safety features to prevent you from receiving too much medication." This reassures clients about the system's safety features, such as lockout mechanisms that prevent overdose.
C. "The PCA system is programmed to deliver a specific dose of medication each time you press the button." This explains how the device is pre-programmed by healthcare providers to deliver a safe, therapeutic dose.
D. "You will be able to administer pain medication to yourself by pressing the PCA button whenever you need it." This empowers the client to take control of their pain management within the limits set by the PCA system.
E. "Family members should press the PCA button for you if you are unable to do so yourself." This is unsafe. Only the client should press the PCA button to avoid overmedication or dosing errors.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Religion is a personal belief system, while spirituality involves organized practices and rituals: This reverses the definitions of religion and spirituality.
B. Religion is exclusively concerned with personal growth and self-improvement, whereas spirituality focuses on adherence to institutional doctrines: This is inaccurate as religion often involves doctrine and spirituality includes personal growth.
C. Religion and spirituality are synonymous and can be used interchangeably in-patient care assessments: They are related but not interchangeable concepts.
D. Religion often includes organized practices, rituals, and community involvement, whereas spirituality is a more personal and individual experience that may or may not include organized practices. Religion is structured and involves established practices, rituals, and communal participation. Spirituality is broader, often focusing on personal meaning, connection, and values, which may exist independently of organized religion.
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