A nurse is teaching a class about the physical manifestations of grief. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse include?
Insomnia
Bradycardia
Blurred vision
Increased ability to concentrate
The Correct Answer is A
A. Insomnia: Physical manifestations of grief often include insomnia, fatigue, appetite changes, headaches, and muscle tension due to the emotional and psychological stress of loss.
B. Bradycardia: Bradycardia is not a common physical manifestation of grief. Increased stress may more commonly cause tachycardia.
C. Blurred vision: While stress-related symptoms can occur, blurred vision is not typically associated with grief.
D. Increased ability to concentrate: Grief often reduces the ability to concentrate, not increases it.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. "I promise I won't tell anyone about this." This is incorrect because nurses are mandated reporters and must report abuse to appropriate authorities. Promising confidentiality is misleading and violates legal obligations.
B. "Your family is bad for doing this to you." Making judgmental statements about the family can hinder the therapeutic relationship and may increase the child’s stress or feelings of loyalty conflict.
C. "Let's discuss what happened with your family here." Discussing abuse in the presence of the family may put the child at risk for retaliation and discourage open communication.
D. "It is not your fault that this happened." This statement reassures the child and helps mitigate feelings of guilt or shame that are common in abuse victims. It is supportive, nonjudgmental, and developmentally appropriate, fostering trust and safety.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Religion is a personal belief system, while spirituality involves organized practices and rituals: This reverses the definitions of religion and spirituality.
B. Religion is exclusively concerned with personal growth and self-improvement, whereas spirituality focuses on adherence to institutional doctrines: This is inaccurate as religion often involves doctrine and spirituality includes personal growth.
C. Religion and spirituality are synonymous and can be used interchangeably in-patient care assessments: They are related but not interchangeable concepts.
D. Religion often includes organized practices, rituals, and community involvement, whereas spirituality is a more personal and individual experience that may or may not include organized practices. Religion is structured and involves established practices, rituals, and communal participation. Spirituality is broader, often focusing on personal meaning, connection, and values, which may exist independently of organized religion.
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