A community health nurse is researching social determinants of health in the differing populations they serve. The nurse should identify which of the following factors place populations at the highest risk for negative health outcomes?
Language barriers
Transportation access
Poverty
Genetics
The Correct Answer is C
A. Language barriers: While language barriers can impact healthcare access and understanding, they are not as globally impactful as poverty.
B. Transportation access: Limited transportation access can affect healthcare access but does not encompass the broad, systemic impacts of poverty.
C. Poverty. Poverty is a primary social determinant of health that affects access to healthcare, nutrition, education, and safe living conditions, significantly increasing the risk of negative health outcomes.
D. Genetics: Although genetics influence individual health, they are not a social determinant of health.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Pain that has been present for more than six months and is associated with ongoing tissue damage: This describes chronic pain, which persists over time and is not indicative of acute pain.
B. Pain that occurs suddenly and is typically related to a specific injury or trauma. Acute pain is characterized by its sudden onset, often associated with a specific cause, such as injury or surgery.
C. Pain that fluctuates in intensity and is often accompanied by changes in mood and behavior: This describes chronic pain, which may have episodic flare-ups and can impact emotional well-being.
D. Pain that is described as dull and persists despite the absence of an obvious cause: This is more indicative of chronic pain, which may not be directly linked to ongoing tissue damage.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. "I will review my actions at the end of the day in the team huddle.": While team reflection is valuable, addressing personal biases requires individual introspection beyond group discussions.
B. "I should treat all patients the same way to avoid favoritism and ensure fairness.": Treating all patients identically may overlook individual needs and perpetuate bias by failing to address unique vulnerabilities.
C. "I will reflect on my responses and thoughts when meeting new clients." Self-reflection is a key strategy for identifying and addressing personal biases, ensuring that care is equitable and patient-centered.
D. "I believe that my professional training is sufficient, so personal biases will not affect my care.": Professional training does not automatically eliminate personal biases. Active reflection is necessary.
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