A director of nursing in a rehabilitation facility is planning to measure the quality of care provided. Which of the following audits should the director plan to use after clients are discharged to gather information about quality of care?

Rationale:

A. Skin cool to touch: Cool skin is more commonly associated with shock states or severe peripheral vasoconstriction, not with a hypertensive crisis. In hypertensive crisis, the client is more likely to have warm skin due to increased circulation from elevated blood pressure.

B. Jugular vein distention: While jugular vein distention can occur in right-sided heart failure or severe fluid overload, it is not a hallmark manifestation of hypertensive crisis. The acute issue in hypertensive crisis is extreme elevation in blood pressure with end-organ effects.

C. Headache: Severe headache is a common and classic symptom of hypertensive crisis due to sudden, extreme elevations in blood pressure causing increased ICP and cerebral vessel stress. It often signals an urgent need for BP control to prevent complications such as stroke.

D. Weak peripheral pulses: Weak pulses are more often associated with low cardiac output or severe arterial obstruction. In hypertensive crisis, peripheral pulses are typically bounding and strong because of the elevated systemic vascular resistance.

A. Splitting behavior: Splitting, or viewing people as all good or all bad, is characteristic of borderline personality disorder rather than histrionic personality disorder. It reflects difficulty integrating positive and negative aspects of self and others.

B. Emotional lability: Clients with histrionic personality disorder often display rapidly shifting emotions, exaggerated expression of feelings, and attention-seeking behaviors. Emotional lability is a hallmark feature, making this an expected manifestation.

C. Self-centered behavior: While clients with histrionic personality disorder may seek attention, overt self-centeredness and grandiosity are more characteristic of narcissistic personality disorder rather than histrionic traits.

D. Suspicious of others: Suspiciousness and distrust are typical of paranoid personality disorder. Clients with histrionic personality disorder are generally sociable and seek approval rather than displaying pervasive mistrust.