A nurse is administering a scheduled medication to a client. The client reports that the medication appears different than what they take at home. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

"I recommend that you take this medication as prescribed."

"I will call the pharmacist now to check on this medication."

"Did the doctor discuss with you that there was a change in this medication?"

"Do you know why this medication is being prescribed for you?"

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Rationale:

A. "I recommend that you take this medication as prescribed.": This response dismisses the client’s concern and does not address the possibility of a medication error. It can also undermine trust and ignores the need for verification before administration.

B. "I will call the pharmacist now to check on this medication.": This is the most appropriate response because it prioritizes client safety by verifying the medication before administration. It also acknowledges the client’s concern and involves a qualified resource for confirmation.

C. "Did the doctor discuss with you that there was a change in this medication?": While this could provide insight into changes in therapy, it delays immediate verification and does not address the need to confirm the medication’s accuracy before giving it.

D. "Do you know why this medication is being prescribed for you?": This may promote client education, but it does not address the immediate safety concern or the need to verify the medication before administration.

Nursing Test Bank

Test Bank #1: RN Pharmacology Exams Test Bank #2: RN Medical-Surgical Exams Test Bank #3: RN Fundamentals Exams Test Bank #4: RN Maternal-Newborn Exams Test Bank #5: RN Anatomy and Physiology Exams Test Bank #6: RN Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Test Bank #7: RN Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Test Bank #9: RN Adult Health Test Bank #10: RN Dosage Calculation Test Bank #11: RN Community Health Exams Test Bank #12: RN Psychology Exams Test Bank #13: RN Nursing Care Of Children Test Bank #14: RN Foundations of Nursing Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Exam #1: RN Comprehensive predictor 2023 proctored exam Exam #2: Ati rn vati comprehensive predictor proctored exam Exam #3: Ati Rn Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam 2023 Exam #4: Rn Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Proctored Exam - St. Joseph Exam #5: RN Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam (National U CA San Diego) Exam #6: Ati rn comprehensive predictor 2023 retake proctored exam Exam #7: RN Hesi Exit Proctored Exam Exam #8: Hesi RN Exit proctored exam Exam #9: Hesi rn exit proctored exam Exam #10: Hesi Rn compass exit B proctored exam

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. "You have the right to refuse the procedure.": Clients have the legal and ethical right to refuse treatment at any time, including surgery. Acknowledging this respects the client’s autonomy and supports informed decision-making.

B. "We can manage your care following the procedure without complications.": This statement minimizes the client’s concerns and may be perceived as coercive. It does not address the client’s right to make an informed choice.

C. "Your doctor thinks this surgery is necessary.": Referencing the provider’s opinion without exploring the client’s concerns does not respect the client’s autonomy and may increase anxiety or pressure to comply.

D. "Let me review the procedure so you can understand what is going to happen.": While providing information is helpful, the client has already expressed refusal. This approach may be more appropriate if the client is undecided, but it does not acknowledge their right to decline.

A. Increased creatinine B. Increased calcium C. Increased bicarbonate D. Increased hemoglobin

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Rationale:

A. Increased creatinine: Chronic kidney disease reduces the kidneys’ ability to filter waste products effectively, causing creatinine to accumulate in the blood. Elevated creatinine is a key indicator of declining renal function and is expected in this condition.

B. Increased calcium: Clients with chronic kidney disease often have decreased calcium levels due to impaired vitamin D activation and phosphate retention. Increased calcium would be unusual unless the client is receiving supplementation.

C. Increased bicarbonate: Metabolic acidosis is common in chronic kidney disease because the kidneys cannot adequately excrete hydrogen ions or reabsorb bicarbonate. This typically results in decreased, not increased, bicarbonate levels in the blood.

D. Increased hemoglobin: Anemia frequently occurs in chronic kidney disease due to reduced erythropoietin production by the kidneys. This leads to lower hemoglobin levels, so an increase would not be expected unless treated with erythropoiesis-stimulating agents.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is administering a scheduled medication to a client. The client reports that the medication appears different than what they take at home. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who is scheduled for a surgical procedure and states, "I don't want to have this surgery anymore." Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is reviewing laboratory data from a client who has chronic kidney disease. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has a history of depression and is experiencing a situational crisis. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

A nurse is caring for a client who has preeclampsia and is receiving magnesium sulfate. The client reports that she is experiencing difficulty breathing. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

A nurse is preparing discharge information for a client who has type 2 diabetes mellitus. Which of the following information resources should the nurse provide to the client?

A nurse is assessing a school-age child who has moderate dehydration due to diarrhea and vomiting. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse expect?

A nurse is caring for a 1-month-old infant who has manifestations of severe dehydration and a prescription for parenteral fluid therapy. The guardian asks, "What are the indication that my baby needs an IV?" Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

A nurse is teaching a client who plans to begin following vegan dietary guidelines. Which of the following information should the nurse include?

A charge nurse is teaching a newly licensed nurse about the facility's computerized documentation system. Which of the following information should the nurse include?

A nurse is administering a scheduled medication to a client. The client reports that the medication appears different than what they take at home. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?