A client with type 2 diabetes is prescribed insulin therapy. Which of the following statements is correct regarding basal insulin dosing?
Basal insulin is administered before meals to control postprandial glucose levels.
Basal insulin is administered to cover carbohydrates consumed in meals.
Basal insulin is also known as rapid-acting insulin.
Basal insulin provides a steady release of insulin to control fasting glucose levels.
The Correct Answer is D
Basal insulin is typically administered once or twice daily to mimic the body's basal insulin secretion and maintain stable blood glucose levels between meals and overnight.
Incorrect choices:
a. Basal insulin is not administered before meals; it is intended to regulate fasting glucose levels.
b. Basal insulin does not cover carbohydrates consumed in meals; it targets basal glucose levels.
c. Rapid-acting insulin is not synonymous with basal insulin; they serve different purposes in insulin therapy.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Insulin should be protected from extreme temperatures, including direct sunlight. Freezing or exposing insulin to high temperatures can alter its effectiveness.
Incorrect choices:
a. Storing insulin in the refrigerator is the correct way to maintain its effectiveness.
b. Gently rolling the insulin vial before use helps mix the solution but does not pertain to storage.
c. Checking the expiration date before using insulin is an important step to ensure its safety and effectiveness.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Subcutaneous injection has a slower onset of action compared to IV infusion and is the most common route for insulin administration.
Incorrect choices:
a. IM injection is not a common route for insulin administration and has a slower onset than subcutaneous injection.
c. IV infusion provides a rapid onset of action, making it inappropriate for routine insulin administration.
d. Inhalation is not a typical route for insulin administration. It is used for specific types of medications, not insulin.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.