A nurse is teaching a client with diabetes about hypoglycemia management. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further education?
"I should carry a source of fast-acting carbohydrates with me at all times."
"I'll wait until my blood sugar drops really low before treating hypoglycemia."
"If I experience symptoms of hypoglycemia, I'll check my blood sugar level."
"I'll notify my healthcare provider if I experience frequent episodes of hypoglycemia."
The Correct Answer is B
Treating hypoglycemia promptly is crucial to prevent more severe symptoms or complications. Waiting until blood sugar drops very low can lead to a dangerous situation.
Incorrect choices:
a. Carrying a source of fast-acting carbohydrates, like glucose tablets or juice, helps quickly raise blood sugar levels during an episode of hypoglycemia.
c. Checking blood sugar levels when experiencing symptoms of hypoglycemia helps confirm if blood sugar is low and guides appropriate treatment.
d. Notifying the healthcare provider about frequent hypoglycemia episodes is important to adjust the diabetes management plan and prevent future occurrences.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Insulin pens should be stored at room temperature and protected from direct sunlight. Extreme temperatures can affect insulin's effectiveness.
Incorrect choices:
a. Storing insulin pens in the glove compartment of a car exposes them to temperature fluctuations and extreme heat, which can impact their potency.
b. While an insulated cooler bag can help protect insulin during travel, insulin pens should not be stored in extreme cold.
d. Placing insulin pens in the freezer is not recommended as it can alter the medication's properties and affect its effectiveness.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Injecting insulin into the same spot every day can lead to skin changes, scar tissue formation, and poor insulin absorption. Rotating injection sites is important to prevent complications.
Incorrect choices:
b. Using a 90-degree angle when inserting the needle is a common technique for insulin injections. This statement is correct.
c. Avoiding scar tissue and areas with visible blood vessels is important to ensure proper insulin absorption. This statement is correct.
d. Pinching the skin before inserting the needle can help ensure subcutaneous injection and prevent injecting into muscle. This statement is correct.
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