Which insulin administration route has the slowest onset of action?
Intramuscular (IM) injection
Subcutaneous injection
Intravenous (IV) infusion
Inhalation
The Correct Answer is B
Subcutaneous injection has a slower onset of action compared to IV infusion and is the most common route for insulin administration.
Incorrect choices:
a. IM injection is not a common route for insulin administration and has a slower onset than subcutaneous injection.
c. IV infusion provides a rapid onset of action, making it inappropriate for routine insulin administration.
d. Inhalation is not a typical route for insulin administration. It is used for specific types of medications, not insulin.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rapid-acting insulin is used to control post-meal blood glucose elevations and can be taken to cover meals and snacks.
Incorrect choices:
b. Short-acting insulin can also cover meals and snacks, but it may not be as rapid-acting as the name suggests.
c. Intermediate-acting insulin provides coverage beyond mealtime and is not specifically designed for mealtime glucose control.
d. Long-acting insulin provides a steady baseline and is not intended for mealtime coverage.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Insulin should be protected from extreme temperatures, including direct sunlight. Freezing or exposing insulin to high temperatures can alter its effectiveness.
Incorrect choices:
a. Storing insulin in the refrigerator is the correct way to maintain its effectiveness.
b. Gently rolling the insulin vial before use helps mix the solution but does not pertain to storage.
c. Checking the expiration date before using insulin is an important step to ensure its safety and effectiveness.
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