A client with diabetes is learning about managing hypoglycemia. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further education?
"I will keep glucose tablets or gel on hand to treat low blood sugar."
"If my blood sugar is low, I'll drink a glass of orange juice."
"I'll eat a high-protein snack to help prevent blood sugar from dropping too low."
"I should follow up with my healthcare provider if I experience frequent episodes of hypoglycemia."
The Correct Answer is B
While orange juice can raise blood sugar quickly, it can also cause a rapid spike and subsequent crash, leading to further hypoglycemia.
Incorrect choices:
a. Keeping glucose tablets or gel on hand is a recommended practice to rapidly raise blood sugar in case of hypoglycemia.
c. Eating a high-protein snack can help stabilize blood sugar and prevent it from dropping too low.
d. Following up with a healthcare provider about frequent episodes of hypoglycemia is important to adjust insulin therapy and prevent future episodes.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
An insulin-to-carbohydrate ratio (ICR) of 1:10 means that for every 1 unit of insulin, the client should consume 10 grams of carbohydrates to help manage postprandial glucose levels.
Incorrect choices:
b. Injecting 10 units of insulin for every 1 gram of carbohydrates would result in excessive insulin dosing and potential hypoglycemia.
c. Consuming 10 units of insulin for every 1 unit of carbohydrates would lead to excessive insulin administration and hypoglycemia.
d. Injecting 1 unit of insulin for every 10 grams of carbohydrates would result in insufficient insulin dosing and potentially high blood glucose levels.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Applying alcohol before lancing can affect the accuracy of blood glucose readings.
Incorrect choices:
a. Cleaning hands with soap and water before using the glucose meter is a good practice to ensure accurate readings.
b. Applying a lancet to the side of the fingertip is a correct technique to obtain a blood sample for glucose testing.
d. Testing blood sugar regularly, regardless of symptoms, helps monitor and manage glucose levels effectively.
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