A client with diabetes is learning about managing hypoglycemia. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further education?

"I will keep glucose tablets or gel on hand to treat low blood sugar."

"If my blood sugar is low, I'll drink a glass of orange juice."

"I'll eat a high-protein snack to help prevent blood sugar from dropping too low."

"I should follow up with my healthcare provider if I experience frequent episodes of hypoglycemia."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

While orange juice can raise blood sugar quickly, it can also cause a rapid spike and subsequent crash, leading to further hypoglycemia.

Incorrect choices:

a. Keeping glucose tablets or gel on hand is a recommended practice to rapidly raise blood sugar in case of hypoglycemia.

c. Eating a high-protein snack can help stabilize blood sugar and prevent it from dropping too low.

d. Following up with a healthcare provider about frequent episodes of hypoglycemia is important to adjust insulin therapy and prevent future episodes.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Insulin lispro should not be stored in the refrigerator; it can be kept at room temperature for up to 28 days once in use.

Incorrect choices:

a. Administering insulin lispro within 15 minutes of a meal matches its rapid onset of action, which helps control postprandial glucose levels.

b. Using an insulin syringe to draw up insulin lispro is an appropriate technique for accurate dosing.

d. Injecting insulin lispro into the subcutaneous tissue is the correct route of administration for this rapid-acting insulin.

A. Insert the needle at a 90-degree angle. B. Pinch the skin and insert the needle at a 45-degree angle. C. Insert the needle at a 30-degree angle. D. Press the needle gently against the skin and release the medication quickly.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Pinch the skin and insert the needle at a 45-degree angle. This technique helps ensure proper subcutaneous injection and absorption of insulin.

Incorrect choices:

a. Inserting the needle at a 90-degree angle may result in intramuscular injection, leading to rapid absorption and potential hypoglycemia.

c. Inserting the needle at a 30-degree angle may result in shallow injection and inadequate insulin absorption.

d. Pressing the needle against the skin and releasing quickly may result in the medication leaking out of the injection site.

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A client with diabetes is learning about managing hypoglycemia. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further education?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is preparing to administer insulin lispro (Humalog) to a client. Which action by the nurse indicates the need for further education about insulin administration?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

What is the recommended technique for insulin injection?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client with diabetes is experiencing hypoglycemia and is conscious. The nurse provides the client with a glucose gel tube. What should the nurse instruct the client to do next?

A client with diabetes is asking about storing insulin. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further education about insulin storage and handling?

A client is prescribed insulin therapy and is experiencing hypoglycemia. The nurse prepares to administer glucagon. How should the nurse explain the dosing of glucagon?

Which type of insulin is also known as "basal insulin"?

A client with diabetes is going on a vacation and asks the nurse about storing insulin while traveling. Which response by the nurse is accurate regarding insulin storage and handling during travel?

A client with type 1 diabetes is prescribed an insulin-to-carbohydrate ratio (ICR) of 1:10. How should the nurse explain this dosing to the client?

A client with type 1 diabetes is experiencing variability in blood glucose levels throughout the day. What should the nurse teach the client about monitoring and adjusting insulin therapy?

A nurse is teaching a client with diabetes about insulin therapy. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further education?