A client is worried about maintaining the effectiveness of insulin during hot summer months. What guidance should the nurse provide to the client regarding insulin storage and handling in warm weather?
"Store your insulin vials in the freezer to keep them cool."
"Keep your insulin vials in a cooler bag with ice packs when outdoors."
"Store your insulin vials in direct sunlight to prevent bacterial growth."
"Insulin can be left in a parked car as long as the windows are cracked open."
The Correct Answer is B
Storing insulin in a cooler bag with ice packs can help maintain its temperature and effectiveness during hot weather.
Incorrect choices:
a. Storing insulin in the freezer is not recommended, as it can alter the medication's properties and impact its efficacy.
c. Storing insulin in direct sunlight can expose it to extreme temperatures and affect its potency.
d. Leaving insulin in a parked car, even with cracked windows, exposes it to temperature fluctuations and extreme heat, which can impact its effectiveness.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Frequent hypoglycemic episodes indicate the need for a possible adjustment in insulin therapy. The nurse should work with the healthcare provider to modify the insulin regimen to better match the client's needs.
Incorrect choices:
a. Increasing the insulin dose without healthcare provider guidance may lead to further hypoglycemia and potential harm.
b. Consuming more carbohydrates may provide temporary relief from hypoglycemia but does not address the underlying insulin dosing issue.
d. Skipping meals can lead to unstable blood glucose levels and is not a recommended approach to managing insulin therapy.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Insulin syringes should not be reused due to the risk of contamination, infection, and inaccurate dosing.
Incorrect choices:
a. Drawing up short-acting insulin before long-acting insulin is a recommended practice to prevent contamination of the long-acting insulin vial.
c. Rotating injection sites within the same anatomical area helps prevent lipohypertrophy and ensures consistent absorption.
d. Insulin vials should be kept refrigerated to maintain their potency, but they can be kept at room temperature for up to 28 days once in use to prevent discomfort from cold injections.
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