A nurse is providing education to a client newly diagnosed with type 1 diabetes who will be starting insulin therapy. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further education?
"I should rotate my injection sites between my abdomen, thighs, and upper arms."
"I can reuse insulin syringes if I make sure to clean them with alcohol."
"I will store my insulin vials in the refrigerator to keep them fresh."
"I need to eat a meal or snack within 15 minutes of taking my rapid-acting insulin."
The Correct Answer is B
Insulin syringes should not be reused due to the risk of contamination, infection, and inaccurate dosing.
Incorrect choices:
a. Rotating injection sites between different anatomical areas helps prevent lipohypertrophy and ensures consistent absorption.
c. Insulin vials can be kept at room temperature for up to 28 days once in use, but they should be stored away from direct sunlight and extreme temperatures.
d. Eating a meal or snack within 15 minutes of taking rapid-acting insulin helps prevent hypoglycemia and ensures that the insulin is working when glucose levels rise after eating.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rotating injection sites within the same anatomical area (e.g., abdomen, thigh) helps prevent lipohypertrophy and ensures consistent insulin absorption.
Incorrect choices:
a. Injecting into the same site each time can lead to lipohypertrophy and uneven insulin absorption.
c. While the abdomen is a common injection site, rotating within the same area is essential to prevent tissue damage.
d. Insulin absorption rates are similar across different anatomical sites, so there is no "fastest" absorption site.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Increased physical activity can affect blood glucose levels, and the client should monitor levels more frequently and adjust insulin doses to maintain glucose control.
Incorrect choices:
a. Decreasing insulin doses without proper monitoring can lead to hypoglycemia during or after physical activity.
b. Skipping insulin doses can result in elevated blood glucose levels and is not recommended.
d. Administering extra insulin doses without monitoring blood glucose levels can lead to unpredictable outcomes and potential harm.
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