A client with Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) has been admitted into the Med-surgical unit.
The nurse should recognize which of the following manifestations associated with lupus? (Select All that Apply.).
Tophi presentation on the joints.
Heberden's nodes.
Butterfly rash on the face.
Raynaud's phenomenon.
Photosensitive skin.
Correct Answer : C,D,E
Choice A rationale:
Tophi presentation on the joints is associated with gout, not SLE1.
Choice B rationale:
Heberden’s nodes are associated with osteoarthritis, not SLE1.
Choice C rationale:
A butterfly rash on the face is a common manifestation of SLE1.
Choice D rationale:
Raynaud’s phenomenon can occur in SLE1.
Choice E rationale:
Photosensitive skin is a common symptom of SLE1.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Holding an object close to the body can help distribute the weight evenly and reduce strain on the joints, which is beneficial for someone with Rheumatoid arthritis.
Choice B rationale:
Using larger muscle groups like the arms and legs can help reduce the strain on smaller, more sensitive joints.
Choice C rationale:
Carrying a laundry basket with the tips of the fingers can put unnecessary strain on the finger joints, which can exacerbate symptoms of Rheumatoid arthritis.
Choice D rationale:
Bending at the knees, rather than the waist, can help protect the back and maintain balance when picking up an item from the floor.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Extreme nausea is a common side effect of hydroxychloroquine, but it’s not the most concerning.
Choice B rationale:
Pruritus is a possible side effect of hydroxychloroquine, but it’s not the most concerning.
Choice C rationale:
Diarrhea is a common side effect of hydroxychloroquine, but it’s not the most concerning.
Choice D rationale:
Blurry vision is a serious side effect of hydroxychloroquine and can indicate retinal damage.
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