A client with Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) has been admitted into the Med-surgical unit.
The nurse should recognize which of the following manifestations associated with lupus? (Select All that Apply.).
Tophi presentation on the joints.
Heberden's nodes.
Butterfly rash on the face.
Raynaud's phenomenon.
Photosensitive skin.
Correct Answer : C,D,E
Choice A rationale:
Tophi presentation on the joints is associated with gout, not SLE1.
Choice B rationale:
Heberden’s nodes are associated with osteoarthritis, not SLE1.
Choice C rationale:
A butterfly rash on the face is a common manifestation of SLE1.
Choice D rationale:
Raynaud’s phenomenon can occur in SLE1.
Choice E rationale:
Photosensitive skin is a common symptom of SLE1.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
While inflammation in the joints is a symptom of rheumatoid arthritis, it is not a contraindication for taking aspirin.
Choice B rationale:
Joint pain that is not relieved with rest is a common symptom of rheumatoid arthritis, but it is not a contraindication for taking aspirin.
Choice C rationale:
A recent headache is not a contraindication for taking aspirin. In fact, aspirin is often used to relieve headaches.
Choice D rationale:
Bloody stools can be a sign of gastrointestinal bleeding, which can be exacerbated by aspirin use due to its blood-thinning properties.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Liver and bacon are high in purines, which can exacerbate gout. Therefore, they should be avoided.
Choice B rationale:
Vegetables and bananas are low in purines and are therefore good choices for a patient with gout.
Choice C rationale:
Fruits are generally low in purines, but bacon is high in purines and should be avoided.
Choice D rationale:
Nuts are a good choice as they are low in purines, but fish can be high in purines and should be eaten in moderation.
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